tomatoes the size depends on the selected varieties. However, there are recommendations, following which it will be possible to grow fruit as possible large. Care for the bushes of tomatoes should be throughout the whole period of growth.
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How to form a bush?
If the bush does not remove the excess leaves and twigs, all the power plants will go to the growth of the green mass. In addition, the lower the rotting leaves and twigs increase the probability of infection of the bush. It is necessary to carry out regular pruning 1-3 leaves in the period from early June until the moment when the first inflorescence. Eliminating unnecessary branches will not only help to remove the load from the bush, but also to make possible its airing.
Clean leaves in dry weather. This is important because the cut must be delayed in time, without becoming a place for the penetration of the fungus and infections.
It is important not to cut all the leaves from the top branches until, until it does not zavyazhutsya all the fruits.
How to pinch the tomatoes?
To the tomatoes were larger, the plant is necessary to pinch a timely manner. This will allow the bush to save power, not squander them on unnecessary branches. It is important not only to get rid of unnecessary shoots, but also pinch the tip. If you do not, you can get a great green bush without fruit.
For pasynkovaniya need to choose the right time. Pinch off should branches 3-4 cm in size. Removal of larger processes can enter the plant in a state of stress, his defenses go down, which will lead to the development of disease.
How to spud tomato?
On how correctly and in a timely manner will be made hilling depends strength of the roots. If they are strong, they can provide the fruits of all the necessary nutrients. Keep in mind that the roots of tomatoes growing periods. For example, this process is slowed down when there is capacity green mass. Then it is activated again.
The first wet hilling spend when the stalk appear bulge. The second is to come at a time when the stem at the base will change color from green to blue.
How to water the bushes of tomatoes?
Growing tomatoes, you must pay great attention to their watering. Carry it on a weekly basis. Under every bush 1-2 is necessary to pour a bucket of water, and the need to ensure that water does not hit the green. On a hot, dry period interval between watering can be reduced to 4-5 days.
It has a good effect of spraying using boric acid. 10 g of the powder was dissolved in 10 liters of water. This procedure is carried out during the flowering brush, enhance the production of pollen, improve the growth of fruits, stimulate growth points and increase the sugar content of tomatoes.
How to feed the tomatoes?
Under the bushes of tomatoes during flowering and fruit set can not make nitrogen-containing substances, as it will contribute to the growth of green mass. Fertilize nitrogen dressings only during the growing season.
For large tomatoes more important foliar fertilization. It is carried out every week - in the days when there is no wind.
Active fruiting bush must be accompanied by the introduction of ash. On 1 m² wet land 1 time in 2 weeks pour 3-4 tablespoons. l. Useful will solution of 2 L of ash and 5 liters of hot water. When the mixture cools, it is poured into 10 ml of iodine and 10 g of boric acid.
Tomatoes are fed live yeast. 100 g of material are mixed with ½ cup sugar and dissolved in warm water. The mixture was kept for several days. Then, one glass solution diluted in 10 liters of water and poured over them tomatoes - 1 1 L bush need fertilizer.
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