On most gardens growing raspberry, but it is not always possible to eat berries and useful to collect a bountiful harvest. The amount of berries on the bushes grew, you must learn the rules of care for plants. Let us consider how the raspberry dressing, which should take into account the nuances of the gardener.
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The number and frequency of feedings
For raspberries are considered the most important nitrogen, potash and phosphate fertilizers, and natural feeding - manure, compost, humus. The plant should be fertilized three times a year:
- In May (in kidney awakening period) to the future filled with berries stronger. It is recommended to use fresh horse manure. 0.5 liters of material should be diluted in 10 liters of water. For watering taking 5 liters of solution per 1 m². If the "Power" Raspberry still looks weak, you need to repeat the procedure in early June, using poultry manure or manure.
- In July, when fruiting begins. Can be purchased at a specialty store fertilizer, mix 2 tbsp. l. and means 2 tbsp. l. nitrosofki in 10 liters of water. Irrigate bushes rate of 7 liters of liquid per 1 m².
- August - early September. After the end of a season berry raspberry lays buds for the next harvest, the bushes need reinforcements to recuperate. To do this, 10 liters of water dissolve 2-3 tbsp. l. potassium sulfate and moisten the ground under the bushes (7 liters per 1 m²).
It is also recommended to fertilize raspberries during landing. Every year it is recommended to feed a plant fertilizer allowed mineral compositions each season, and organic - every 2 years.
Fertilizing raspberries: tips on note gardeners
Important nuances:
- Nitrogen fertilizers have the ability to acidify the soil. T. k. this plant does not like acidic environment, after application of such compositions must be under rhizome each berry bush pour 1 glass ash.
- After completion of fruiting fertilizing with nitrogen in the soil do not contribute.
- It is not recommended to add an additional power supply potash fertilizers with chlorine. This component contributes to the development of chlorosis.
- Earth raspberry bushes need to mulch. As used mulch manure, compost and sawdust, humus, peat.
- If raspberries at planting time was qualitatively fertilized, fertilization is allowed during the first 3 years only nitrogen fertilizers.
Fertilizing raspberries during planting time
Fertilize crimson bushes during planting time in several ways:
- With decomposed mullein, superphosphate and potassium sulfate. For 1 m² of the soil must be 7-8 kg of organic material, 80 g of phosphate and 20 g of potassium supplements.
- If the ground is fertile, it allows only wood ash. For 1 m² need no more than 0.5 liters.
- Using peat (5 kg), superphosphate (50 g), potassium sulfate (50 g). All fertilizers should be mixed with the soil and pour into the hole when planting.
The roots before planting recommended spray solution additionally water and mullein. You can not use all the fertilizer at the same time, you need to select any one method.
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