Gala is an early ripe high-yielding variety of table potatoes. It is universal for cultivation in most regions of our country, due to its ability to adapt to life in soil and climatic conditions of various types. However, there are certain subtleties of growing Gala potatoes, they should be studied in order to harvest a rich harvest without much worries and hassle.
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Characteristics of the variety
Under average conditions, the tubers fully ripen no later than 80 days after the potatoes are planted in the ground. Vegetable shoots are semi-erect, of medium height, with large, saturated green leaves. The inflorescence corolla is medium in size and white in color. Root crops have a smooth surface, a pale yellow peel of medium thickness, an oval, regular shape, the eyes are usually small, less often of medium size.
Potatoes contain a small amount of starch from 11 to 13%. Gala's taste is quite good, the tubers remain intact, retaining the fiber structure even after boiling, while not having a tendency to darken. All valuable nutrients, such as carotene, are perfectly retained in cooked dishes.
The main advantages of the Gala variety:
- The variety can be grown in many regions of the country.
- Unpretentious in care, only watering is important.
- High-yielding, one bush can contain up to 20 large tubers.
- Low starch content compared to other potato varieties.
- Does not boil over.
- Good taste, not watery.
- Resistant to two types of nematode.
- High rates of shelf life.
The variety also has its drawbacks, the main one being its low resistance to rhizoctonia. After the defeat of the bush by this fungal infection, which covers the base of the stem, the plant dies.
Planting Gala potatoes and basic care for them
To get high yields, it is important to comply with several conditions:
- For planting, medium-sized tubers are prepared in advance, their weight should be 80 g or more, small potatoes are not suitable as planting material, as well as too large. A large root crop increases the risk of rotting.
- To accelerate the formation of ovaries, potato tubers are pre-germinated. To do this, they are laid out in layers, sprinkled with a layer of sawdust. In this case, the planting material is periodically watered.
- When choosing a place for planting, preference is given to loamy soil.
It is advisable to prepare the soil for planting in the fall. At this time, the soil is dug up and fertilized. A mixture of ammonium nitrate, 30% potassium salt, double superphosphate in a ratio of 13 g / 12 g / 15 g per square meter is suitable. Before planting in the spring, add 5 tbsp to each hole with a tuber. l. wood ash.
The grown plants are watered several times per season with organic dressings, for this, 0.5 liters of the finished solution are poured under each bush.
If you like the Gala potato variety and you are thinking of planting it again next year, do not forget to change the planting site. This is necessary to prevent the development of fungal diseases.
When such dangerous pests as the Colorado potato beetle, bear or wireworm attack potato beds, it is recommended to use chemicals. Suitable and will be effective "Boverin", "Maxim", "Bitoxibacillin".
Do you plant Gala potatoes?
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