In any country in the world there are traditions, customs that surprise or cause bewilderment among residents of other states. This can be said about one feature in the work of the US police. In many American films, they meet scenes where brave law enforcement officers are hiding behind the doors of their cars from the bullets of criminals. A reasonable question arises - how do the police manage to stay alive? After all, car doors can hardly be called reliable protection against ammunition. It turns out that not everything is so simple in the construction of a police car in the United States.
1. What do the doors of police cars in the USA hide in themselves?
In the United States, police cars are different from civilian vehicles. And it's not just about their color, the presence of sound and light signals. In many American states, cars for police departments are produced, let's say, to order. They have reinforced suspension and shock absorbers, a modified transmission and a specially balanced propeller shaft, as well as a more powerful braking system and reinforced seats. They have their own flavor and doors. Especially the front ones.
There is a special layer in the doors of police cars that can protect against bullets. As you probably already guessed, this is Kevlar canvas. Its principle of operation is the same as that of body armor - to absorb energy and extinguish the damaging effect of ammunition. Therefore, the doors of American police cars can very much protect law enforcement officers from bullets.
2. Why the doors of police cars in the USA began to be booked
The impetus for booking police cars in the US states was the adoption of one bill. At the beginning of the distant 1920, the 18th amendment to the country's Constitution gained legal force in the United States. She imposed a moratorium on the sale of alcoholic beverages. As you know, if something is prohibited, then it starts to bring someone good profit. This is what happened in America. Bootleggers appeared - dealers in strong drinks. Their fast and powerful autocars gave a head start to police cars. But this is only part of the problem. Law enforcement officers often got into gunfights in pursuit of yet another illegal merchant. It was decided to book police cars.
But this innovation did not last long. The economic crisis has forced to cut the costs of maintaining the police department. And armored vehicles have become a thing of the past.
They returned to the idea of increasing the protective properties of a police car only in the early 2000s. The doors were the first to be modernized. During their production, they began to make an additional bulletproof layer. But we have already talked about this above.
What other reasons are pushing American police to hide behind car doors?
The main point that explains the behavior of American law enforcement officers during a shootout is a purely psychological factor. On a subconscious level, any person in the event of a life-threatening and health-threatening situation will seek shelter. Police officers in the United States are no exception. Therefore, they hide behind the doors of their cars.
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The second point is the disorientation of criminals. The position of the police officer is often not visible behind the open doors of the car. From a certain angle, it is even difficult to determine if someone is there or not. Therefore, law enforcement officers must open the two front doors of their car. Even if there is no one to hide behind them.
The third point is convenience. Sometimes a shootout with a criminal can drag on for several hours. For even a short time, it is difficult to keep the arms outstretched, squeeze the pistol, and even keep the offender at gunpoint. Therefore, for convenience, the police lean on the door, and sometimes on the hood of their car.
In addition, there is also a factor of chance. At a certain angle of fire, the door of a police car can deflect the bullet from the trajectory set by the shot. In other words, nobody canceled the ricochet and deformation of ammunition.
What do you think about why American police are hiding behind their cars? And how could such a peculiar tradition have arisen?
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