Organic fertilizers are produced from plant and animal components (often in the form of chemical compounds) that are used for garden fertilizer and garden tools.
Please put the Huskies and subscribe to the channel "About Fazenda". This will enable us to publish more interesting garden articles.
Kinds
There are several types of organic fertilizing of plants:
- Bark and sawdust. This fertilizer is suitable for any soil, especially for areas where ground water flow closely. Before using this application is recommended sawdust and bark to fill mineral fertilizers. It is necessary for plant nutrition. Wood is accompanied by the development of micro-organisms in the soil that feed on minerals and vitamins, selecting them from the rhizomes. 10 kg of sawdust must 20g superphosphate, 150 g ammonium nitrate, and 100 g of urea. Before using the bark need to grind, so that all the particles were less than 4 mm in diameter. It is important to make sure that the tree is not caught in the oil or fuel oil, otherwise the plants will die. Used in the preparation of fertilizing the soil or directly in the planting plants or transplanting seedlings.
- Green manure - are plants that are grown specifically for soil nutrition (lupine, radish, beans, oats). Fast-growing plants, of the soil is planted, and when they grow up, they mow. The roots, which remain in the ground, saturated with nitrogen, eventually rot and provide a high-quality fertilizer soil. Depending on the type of plants can be planted in autumn or early spring, before planting the main crop.
- The compost is prepared on the basis of plant components, or animals, or both, and the other at the same time (complex compost). This fertilizer is considered to be the best that you can prepare yourself. The most convenient way to grow in the compost pits. There take off all organic vegetable wastes - Fruit and vegetable treatment, leaves, twigs, etc...
Tips and recipes
Use plants for soil improvement can be in several forms:
- natural plants, which are placed into the soil without further treatment;
- overrotten product (compost);
- Liquid fertilizers which are prepared in the form of decoctions and infusions.
Recipes for making fertilizer with his own hands:
- Nettle tincture. 100 g nettle to pour 1 liter of water and insist in a dark place for 24 hours.
- Banana fertilization nourishes the soil and enriches it with nitrogen and potassium. The fertilizer can be used for seedlings and potted flowers. Peel to dry and grind. Pour into the ground when feeding vegetable crops.
- Vegetable compost. To prepare the needed plastic containers (boxes or buckets). At the bottom of the container is set grille (that liquid dripping). Stacked on top of a plastic bag, which made a few holes. He is filled with fruit peelings and waste. Inside, when laying need to moisten them with chemical fertilizers with micro-organisms (they will help vegetables humus). Soil uses a fluid that will drain from the bag. It must be diluted with a volume of 5 ml of water and 3 liters of water the plants and flowers.
Culture is important not to "overfeed", so you can not fertilize more than 3 times per season.
original article and many other materials can be found on our website.
Please put the Huskies and subscribe to the channel "About Fazenda". This will enable us to publish more interesting garden articles.
Read more: What to feed seedlings of pepper