Medieval wars are usually associated with knights clad in heavy armor. And at first glance, they seem completely invincible. However, in reality, they did not return from the battlefield as often as other fighters. And all because the contemporaries of the knights have developed far more than one way to break through the armor of the armor and defeat him. And for this they did not need modern artillery, grenades and even firearms, which simply did not exist then.
With all the impressive armor coverage, they still were not able to fully protect the knight from injuries or fatal injuries, even if in those days there was essentially only cold weapon. For example, the gaps at the joints in the areas of the joints were a vulnerable part of knightly armor. Therefore, an enemy fighter could use a thin, sharp blade, similar to the misericordium - the famous dagger of mercy: it easily penetrated these cracks and was able to inflict significant damage. In addition, the application of great effort was sometimes enough to pierce the iron parts of the armor themselves.
Already at the end of the knightly era, at the beginning of the 16th century, the European weapons arsenal was replenished with a stylet, which is a thin dagger capable of hitting protected enemies. The blade of this blade was small enough to pass between the scales of shells or elements of chain mail. Even knights clad in more monolithic armor could not be protected from the stylet, because there were holes in any armor for the eyes, as well as unprotected areas in the armpits and groin, so hitting them with a thin dagger was not a big deal. labor.
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But the main type of edged weapons of the knights themselves - swords - was a threat to them. Heavy armor, if enough force was applied, could be cut by a glancing blow of the blade, and blunt blows and concussions were also dangerous. Also, the knight could get injured from quite powerful blows of a mace or hammers. The technology of combat also played a role: the key move was to knock down the horseman, chained in armor, to the ground, after which his invulnerability was seriously affected.
Interesting fact: by the way, expensive powerful armor could really protect a knight from death on the battlefield, but not literally. The thing is that sometimes it was more profitable to leave the owner of such armor than to kill. It turns out that knights were often preferred to be taken prisoner for exchange and ransom demands, since it was believed that if they can afford heavy expensive armor, then they are wealthy enough to have a good life for paid.
In addition to the topic: 6 cinematic clichés about the medieval war, which continue to be diligently fed to us
Source: https://novate.ru/blogs/211221/61614/