Caring for tomatoes in greenhouses

  • Dec 24, 2019
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In teplichke tomatoes should be formed and tied, it will allow the best use of both the volume and area of ​​the greenhouse. At a height of two meters and pull wire tie twine thereto, the lower apex of which attach to culture under the second, third leaflet free loop. Start to tie the third or fourth day after transplanting. 1 time in 7 days twine wrap one turn around the stem of one or two interstices that culture is not slipping. If you make a lot of turns, you can pull the stalk. Top inflorescence do not apply pressure to the cord, otherwise develop and grow, it will stop. Configure culture teplichke one stalk, removing suckers once every five or six days.

Growing tomatoes in the greenhouse. Illustration for an article is used for a standard license © ofazende.ru
Growing tomatoes in the greenhouse. Illustration for an article is used for a standard license © ofazende.ru

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After planting the seedlings do not need to pour it, not often with waterings. Pour the first time after twelve to fourteen days after planting. During that period, you will not carry out watering crops, the root system will go deep into the ground, then it makes it easier to extract and water, and "food", and do not overheat at high temperatures. When the fruit is on the first 2 inflorescences, you can begin to carry out watering once or twice in seven days, and moisture absorption increase.

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Cut the bottom of the foliage, not more than one or two leaves at a time, thirty days after the seedlings will land. Bush is well ventilated. Do not break off the leaves above the third buds and do not try to remove all the foliage. At the top of the stalk let remain at least fifteen or twenty leaves.

Care tomatoes. Illustration for an article is used for a standard license © ofazende.ru
Care tomatoes. Illustration for an article is used for a standard license © ofazende.ru

fertilize tomatoes

Because of the ground tomatoes growing faster roots, they may not have time to provide power for a large bush. For this reason, there is shedding of ovaries and other unpleasant phenomena. Help the culture during rapid growth made constantly fertilize, water and polite.

Before fruit set to "feed" fertilizers culture containing potassium. Before zavyazhutsya fruit in the first and second brushes, do not feed the plants with nitrogen fertilizers. Then, in the development of fruit, the proportions should be as follows: nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium: 15:15:15; When the fruits ripen - 5:15:45. 1 fertilize once in ten to fourteen days. And do not forget, using mineral fertilizers, it is best not to finish feeding, than to overfeed.

Lack of vitamins in tomatoes teplichke

If nitrogen is not enough foliage weakens culture, is white, is dominated by small fruits.

If there is no phosphorus, it will signal you to purple, zagnuvshiesya out of the corner and small leaves. Developing a culture of slowing down, the stalk can not nalitsya, the harvest is very small.

Fertilize tomatoes. Illustration for an article is used for a standard license © ofazende.ru
Fertilize tomatoes. Illustration for an article is used for a standard license © ofazende.ru

If foliage is deformed and covered with dots, it becomes yellow, it means that the culture is not enough calcium.

When you do not have enough potassium, the leaves from tomato if calcined at out of the corner, begin to turn yellow, and young leaves, and ripened fruits - with hard, dry and black veins.

Die immature flowers, shoots frail, tiny leaves and whiter - a shortage of copper.

If crops lack of boron, then they will die top, and they will grow apart. Green fruit - in a spot and crack.

In old leaves formed yellow-green spots, then becoming brownish and grayish, foliage wither and fall off, this will lead to the fact that the fruit will ripen prematurely, when they have not yet evolved to end. Such symptoms suggest to you that culture is not enough magnesium.

temperature conditions

In the daytime, the temperature should be close to twenty-five degrees Celsius at night - about eighteen degrees. It must be remembered that at thirty-two degrees will burn pollen, flowers and scree, the ovaries will not develop.

The greenhouse must be ventilated to get rid of the heat. Air will not stagnate and not be able to develop disease-fungi.

Temperature conditions. Illustration for an article is used for a standard license © ofazende.ru
Temperature conditions. Illustration for an article is used for a standard license © ofazende.ru

If the temperature is less than thirteen degrees, the pollen is ripe, the fruit and you will not wait.

To better pollinated cultures, to shake lunch upper inflorescences that bloom.

At the beginning of last summer month of culture pinch, remove the growing point, keeping on top of inflorescence leaf 3. You rich harvest.

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