Large, bright peppers do not need special word of praise, and their cultivation process is very interesting: cultivation technique, probably familiar to almost everyone, but also room for creative ideas in this case, missing.
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It happens that the family of one, and the "behavior" of all its members is different. These differences are encouraged to consider in order to be able to reach out to every resident of the garden. The same story with tomatoes and peppers... It happens that put them side by side on the same ridge. They will be able to make friends (and they both belong to the family Solanaceae), but the tomatoes will grow well, and here at peppers yields from year to year occur will be different.
Only one conclusion: growing equipment peppers and tomato is not much, but it is different.
Peppers are very fond of heat, picky about the quality of the soil. Zemelku for them need to prepare loose. Tomatoes do not like when they are watered for stalks, and in particular on the leaves. Peppers in this case is not "mischievous"! Tomatoes are not afraid of a draft, peppers it can not tolerate.
There are also nuances while nurturing seedlings: dive tomatoes survive without problems, and peppers can "slow down." After planting the soil at a constant place peppers on 10 of days can "think", "Do I need to continue to develop or better wither?". Therefore, when you are planting seedlings, each seed immediately find an individual place for "living," and then gently with a "great celebration" landed on a constant place.
Peppers does not "against" nipping the tops. Let's take everything in turn.
Zemelku under the peppers you need to prepare in advance. In the autumn period, type in the forest humus sheet, tamp the earth boxes that add ashes and superphosphate, and even bought a coconut substrate. Leave them in an unheated room until January frosts, let frost.
When the time comes to sow seeds, soils, store in teplichku, pour the boiled mixture was dark solution of potassium permanganate (half teaspoon spoon into five liters of water), cover the top with a thick polythene and put gum on the box to the ground could well steamed.
When cool, let it dry to a loose condition, and then fill the glass height ten to twelve centimeters in two-thirds of the volume that remains a place for fresh podsypaniya zemelku. The glass walls of the pre-made hole, so that air can flow.
Sow the seeds of dry, glass is better to sign (the name of the variety). Zemelku sprinkle over approximately one centimeter and pour hot water (about seventy degrees) to better seeds sprouted. Close the glasses film and put in a warm place (not less than twenty-five degrees Celsius) before the shoots appear. After remove the film and take out the glasses with peppers (they have "sprouted") in the greenhouse.
Seedlings pour just under the root system, little by little lukewarm creamed little water (about twenty-three degrees). The temperature regime during the day in the greenhouse should be about 28-30 degrees Celsius at night - 16-18 degrees, so have peppers root system will be formed better. The distinguishing feature of this method is growing peppers on the seedling nipping fifth-sixth leaf, which is stimulating the emergence of side shoots and ripens them your harvest.
nipping seedlings
When the stems are painted in knots, so it was time for pinch points of growth in order to limit growth in height, stimulate the emergence of laterals, increase crop yield and prevent early aging.
Nozhenko cut everything that is situated above this leaf 7th. Then sprinkle prischipnut culture growth stimulator. After the procedure, pinched from the axils of leaves begin to rapidly form sucker. Most often formed at 4-5 stalks. In the lower sinuses will also appear the rudiments of stepchildren. Does not break them - they will bring you a new harvest when the first stepchildren have ottsvetut. When the time comes for planting into the soil, stepson will form buds. During the summer culture can not form.
About peppers fertilize seedlings
In order to increase the yield additional forage start a weak solution of superphosphate and ashes. When it is warm (at least ten degrees Celsius), bring pets "tempered" - to start for a day, then you can leave and "night". It can be planted in the soil in the warm season. Wells season with compost, ash, add a tablespoon of superphosphate, dry chicken manure, all mix well and pour over warm waters. Cut the cups and at the earthen lump peppers will land on the ridge.
After planting the soil, it is not necessary to fertilize once urea pepper (one table. spoon per liter of some water), it is perfect for this plant (crops can increase the green mass and splendor of the bushes). It is desirable to conduct more dressing fertilizer and organic origin (e.g., chicken manure) in the required dosages.
By late July, again, it is necessary to remove the peppers from the top, on the culture, leave no more than ten or fifteen fetuses. The quality of the harvest will certainly please you!
In the second month of autumn (before the frosts at night) put on a ridge with arc peppers with foil. Try our method of cultivation of pepper, we think that you will be satisfied.
This and many other materials can be found on our website.
Please put the Huskies and subscribe to the channel "About Fazenda". This will enable us to publish more interesting garden articles.
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