When installing a greenhouse is necessary to consider a number of factors that may affect the harvest. Of location will depend on the design type of construction and its durability.
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Relief and cardinal
Before you decide where to install a greenhouse at the site should be inspected territory. The choice of location is based on the features of the landscape. Do not choose a place with a steep slope, it is better to place the structure on the most level surface. The most effective solution is a top of the hill. If this is not possible, it will require the foundation - it will make the structure more stable. The base which is above the ground level, will reduce the heat loss to 10%.
The greenhouse can be placed near the house, but you need to put it on the sunny side, otherwise horticultural crops will not get enough light. If the site is in a valley or marshy areas need extra drainage pad. Ignoring this recommendation untimely removal of excess amounts of moisture will cause reduction of immunity plants: plants become more susceptible to various diseases, even with the correct feeding they do not develop and begin fade. Moisture adversely affects the durability of construction.
In addition to level ground, you should pay attention to the convenience of the location of the greenhouse. If it is at the end of the garden, it can complicate the watering process will require additional lighting or heating equipment. If it is located away from other buildings and trees, it is better to be oriented in a direction East to West: with this arrangement, the plants will receive the maximum amount of natural lighting.
In strong winds the temperature inside will decrease. This problem is most acute for the owners of greenhouses year-round. Wind gusts can also lead to the destruction of garden design. To reduce the negative impact of the wind, it can be a hedge. It should be located at a distance of 7-8 m, provided that the height of the greenhouse does not exceed 2.5 m. Plants, who will perform a protective function must not be excessively high, its shadow should not fall on the greenhouse.
The construction of greenhouses
For normal development of horticultural crops requires sufficient free space. For this reason, you must choose a design that would allow plantations to grow freely and do not interfere with each other. It should also be borne in mind that stands in need of constant care. Because of this design size should allow the gardener to freely exercise all agro-technical measures.
The minimum width of the greenhouse in the presence of 2 beds 1 passage should be about 2.5 m. For each bed of separated by 1 m. The length should be not less than 3 m.
Microclimate inside the building will be the better, the bigger it is. In the summer, when there is the greatest activity of sunlight, warming is more evenly. The probability of getting a burn leaves, even a superficial watering garden plants is reduced to a minimum. When the days get shorter and the nights cooler, large volume does not heat the air inside cool rapidly. That's good, because plants do not like sudden changes in temperature.
If the site does not allow to place the design so that it is covered on all sides by the sun, you can set the boxes - reflective screens that will serve as an additional heating. They can be made of thin plywood, which is painted with white paint or lime. Good reflective screen can be set from the contour plots.
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