Tasty fragrant strawberries - decoration of any plot. It is hard to imagine a summer residence, which would not grow this wonderful berry. But in order to bear fruit, and strawberries are well pleased hosts a rich harvest any one year, you need to know how and what to fertilize it properly. Besides it is impossible to do without periodic mulching and irrigation.
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Schedule fertilizing strawberries
Lack of nutrients always affects the poor plants. Strawberry is no exception. If the culture is not dopoluchit power, and it will be worse to grow much smaller harvest.
To prevent starvation of strawberries, you must feed it 4 times per season.
first fertilizing
The first time a plant feed up when they begin to grow young leaves.
The bucket 10 liters volume dissolve 1 teaspoon of urea. This solution is poured over strawberries around the roots. 1 bucket is sufficient for the irrigation of 1 square meter.
This fertilizer promotes the best growth of the green mass. Therefore, releasing a sufficient number of healthy leaves, the plant will be able to fully and properly photosynthesize.
In addition, experienced gardeners point out that in this way you can bring back to life strawberry outlet badly damaged during the winter.
When strawberries bloom
Once in the bushes will flower, the time comes to make the second feeding.
The bucket defended pure water was dissolved 1 tablespoon nitrophosphate. Then pour the substance strawberry beds. Per 1 square meter of plants is necessary to prepare 1 bucket solution.
Prior to the formation of berries
A week after the second top dressing fertilizer application can be repeated, but this time the solution should be different.
At 1 bucket of water taken pinch pinch boric acid and copper sulfate, also add 30 drops conventional pharmaceutical iodine. All of these well watered the bushes so that the solution got on the leaves and on the ground. After treatment, it is also recommended to sprinkle the soil between the bushes ash.
In addition to power, this method will give plants protection against the pesky pest.
After collecting berries
Do not think that when assembled with strawberry bushes, a plant can be forgotten until the next season. Otherwise, you can stay without a crop.
Once the berries are removed from the bush, it is necessary to hold the 4th feeding. Fertilizer is made of 2 tablespoons of superphosphate and 1 cup of wood ash. All this is mixed and dissolved in a bucket of water.
This solution is necessary abundantly watered strawberry beds.
What else do you need to know
Flower buds for next season strawberries laying in the middle of summer. Therefore fundamentally wrong to stop watering crops after harvest. But too pereuvlazhnyat soil is not necessary, it will lead to rotting roots and provoke the development of disease. One watering a week is enough.
Irrigated crops preferably in the early morning or evening when the sun's rays will not harm the plant. In one bush should be poured to 0.7 liters of fluid. It is best to use a drip irrigation system.
If you plan to get a good harvest every year, we should take care of mulching. It will not only keep the soil moist, but also saves the beds from weeds. In addition to all the berries are always clean.
Before mulching the soil should be well fertilized and loosened. Mulch can be straw, compost mixed with peat, grass clippings, cardboard, needles.
If properly take care of the plantations, just water and fertilize them, mulch, the plants will respond gratefully to this rich harvest of sweet flavored berries.
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