Weed control - a tedious task that is familiar to every gardener. With the harmful plants, significantly reduce yield, fighting more than one generation. Consider the existing methods as to remove weeds and grass from the area permanently.
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Weed species in the home garden
To begin to deal with the weeds, you need to know what species it belongs to.
Types of harmful plants, commonly used in the garden:
- Dog grass (Agropyron repens). Powerful root system of wheat grass can significantly deplete the soil. Long straight weed leaves resemble grass. He is able to grow rapidly, occupying large areas of garden. In folk medicine, herb use the dog as a remedy for cystitis, coughs, and liver disease.
- Field bindweed. This climbing perennial grows mainly on solar sections and can reach a height of 2 m. Processes Convolvulus methods germinate at a distance of 9 m. The leaves are in the form of arrows, and flower looks like gramophone. Bindweed is widely used in folk medicine.
- Purslane. This plant is widely used in pharmaceuticals and medicine. However, on a bed of garden purslane - a weed that can take a huge area.
- Chickweed (Stellaria media). This herbaceous annual plant does not affect the sharp drop in temperature. If there is no struggle with woodlice in the early stages of its growth, it can quickly lay a green carpet of the earth.
- Common amaranth (rubella). This weed is extremely nepriveredliv: it can grow in almost any soil, even dry. Amaranth is extremely productive: it can give up to 500,000 seeds. Its ovate leaves are used as a hemostatic and antibacterial agent.
- Barnyardgrass (barnyardgrass). This herb is able to instantly grow during rainy weather. shoots length affecting portions of carrots and beets, reaches 1.5 m,
- Dandelion. Habitat familiar with this flower child - lawns and flowerbeds. Propagated dandelion seeds by shifting the wind. Leaves of the plants are edible and have medicinal properties.
- Bluegrass. Despite the fact that this plant has a resemblance to the grass, get rid of it quite difficult.
- Plantain. The young leaves of the plant can be eaten, it has antiseptic and wound-healing action. For environmental conditions are extremely unpretentious.
- Creeping buttercup. Recognize this weed is easy on its yellow flowers, and it grows mainly in moist areas, where there is no sun.
Chemical methods of getting rid of weeds
Given that weed seeds are dispersed by wind and birds, get rid of them will not work. However, to get rid of weeds for several seasons, you can use herbicides. They effectively remove all kinds of pests, the maximum saving of power and energy of the gardener. Concentrates are produced in the form of emulsions, suspensions, granules, powders. The most effective herbicides:
- "Tornado";
- "Hurricane";
- "Agrokiller";
- "Zenkor"
Traditional methods of pest control
Recommended mechanical methods of pest control:
- Digging and weeding. these procedures should be carried out promptly and regularly to the complete elimination of weeds. Dig the ground it is desirable to fork rather than a shovel (to avoid damaging the roots of which may be new plants).
- Mowing.
- Mulching. This procedure is a soil cover not transmissive light materials (roofing material, boards, film). Mulching takes a lot of time, but this method results effective.
People's ways of getting rid of weeds
Get rid of the harmful plants is possible, using simple means:
- Soda. Reduce the intensity of proliferation of weeds by using the highly concentrated solution of alkali.
- Salt. This material is suitable for the destruction of weeds from paths and tracks (for the garden salt can not be used).
- Vinegar. Treatment of stems and leaves of weeds vinegar solution prevents their further growth.
When combined with traditional folk methods and chemicals can effectively get rid of pests of all kinds.
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