For gardeners who are accustomed to subsist without the use of chemicals and insecticides, tar soap will be a real boon. This product contains no chemical fragrances and dyes that can accumulate in plant tissues vegetable crops. Therefore, preparations made on its basis, can be safely used to treat the plants in flowering and fruiting in step.
Range of applications tar soap in horticulture is very high, but this article focuses only on the fight against harmful insects. After all, this issue worries gardeners throughout the season from early spring to late autumn.
Due birch dogtyu in large numbers from the products, tar soap is an effective natural insecticide. A sharp pungent odor, as well as antiseptic and antiparasitic properties that allow its use in the control of many insect pests. The number of parasites that are printed using tar, include aphids, garden ants, Colorado potato beetle, some species of caterpillars, as well as many other pests.
We want to emphasize immediately that for any of the below-mentioned prescriptions should be used only natural tar soap without additives and fragrances. You can purchase it at any hardware store for less than $ 100. It is not necessary to overpay for a nice package and unusual shape, is important to us only part of the product itself.
Please note, in the preparation of all solutions used only solid tar soap.
Tar soap against aphids
First of all, tar soap is successfully used to combat aphids. Due to the popularity of the pest, and good results, horticulturalists were invented many recipes based on the same active ingredient - tar. Therefore, in the vastness of the network can find a variety of proportions, foundations and auxiliaries. Most of them are really effective, however, for a first experience is better to use a proven recipe.
For the preparation of the drug will need:
- Desyatilitrovoe bucket;
- One pack tar soap;
- 300 grams of sifted wood ash;
- 10 liters of hot water;
- Large spoon to mix the ingredients;
- A coarse grater.
Before proceeding to the mixing of the ingredients you need to prepare first. To do this, take a bar of soap and tar finely rub it on an ordinary grater, which is used for cooking. Should be grater after use thoroughly washed with hot water.
After that, the furnace or barrels for a fire you need to dial wood ash. The product must be produced by the combustion of natural wood. Collected the ashes must be thoroughly sifted through a fine sieve. The finer the grains are, the more saturated the solution obtained.
Now we proceed to mix the ingredients. Pour into bucket 10 liters of hot but not boiling water. Pour the crushed brick tar soap, thoroughly stir and leave for 1 hour to cool. After water becomes summer temperature, the solution was again mix until uniform. The resulting soap base, 300 grams of sifted ashes, again stir and leave to infuse for 3 hours. At the expiration of the time we filter the solution through cheesecloth. Our formulation is ready for use.
Processing is necessary as the leaves and trunk of the affected plants by aphids. This can be done with a spray gun or by hand, dipping twigs in a bowl with a solution. The remnants of the drug used for watering the basal Circle.
Immediately after treatment the predominant majority of the aphids will be destroyed, and the remaining pests will not last long on the plant parasite.
Tar soap against ants
the area the appearance of aphids is always accompanied by population of ants. These insects form a symbiosis and are the most popular guy pests. Their union is based on a mutually beneficial relationship. Aphid feeds ants sweet nectar, and ants carry aphids, helping her learn new territory. Therefore, to cope with a threat, you must immediately begin to fight with the second.
As in the case of aphids, ants will help get rid of tar soap. For the preparation of the drug will need:
- Baking soda;
- Tar soap;
- A coarse grater;
- Desyatilitrovoe bucket;
- 10 liters of hot water;
- Large spoon to mix the ingredients;
In 10 liters of hot but not boiling water, add 125 grams of grated tar soap and 125 g of baking soda. The resulting solution should be mixed thoroughly and leave to cool for 1-2 hours. As time passes, the preparation will be prepared. The solution was filtered through cheesecloth and proceed to pest control.
For removing ants, tar solution should be abundantly watered nests and pockets of insects. If the slot is under the ground, before the procedure must be carefully dig, removing the top layer of soil. This is done so that the solution is able to penetrate the intact tunnels.
After this treatment, the surviving garden ants will be forced to leave their usual place of dwelling.
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