Hydrangea is considered one of the most unpretentious of flowers that can be planted in the garden and in the home. With good care flowering hydrangeas will be plentiful and lengthy. Many people are interested in how to grow hydrangeas.
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Are common
It is now known 70 species of this plant. Flowers are used for decoration of flower beds in gardens and parks. The bush can reach a height of 4 m. Cultivation hydrangea begins in a room or in greenhouses. In the open ground transplanted shrubs have reached the age of two. Soil for hydrangea should be neutral or have a slightly acid reaction.
How to land
Basic rules hydrangea landing:
- Seeds are planted in the ground in the autumn months.
- The soil should be prepared in advance, and it is rich in nutrients.
- The best option would be buying the finished ground, but you can make the necessary mixture of their own.
- For ideal growth hydrangea is a mixture consisting of peat, soil and sand.
- Taken 2 parts peat, 4 parts of the earth, 1 part sand.
- Pots with the seeds are covered with foil or glass.
We must always remember that this flower loves moisture. Seeds germinate rapidly at a temperature not exceeding + 20 ° C. Sprouts require picking, which is made in the spring. Hydrangea needs tempering. It must be put into fresh air.
Young bushes need to be protected from direct sunlight. At night-time, even in summer, the pots should be in the room.
Up to two years, hydrangeas remove all buds. Thus, all the nutrients are going to strengthen the stems and leaves.
How to care for plants
Landing in the open ground is carried out in the first 2 months of spring. Sites selected for planting hydrangeas should be most of the time in the shade. For the normal existence of the flowers need a lot of moisture. If the soil is very dense, loosening must be frequent. aerate the soil depth should be 5 cm.
Plants older than 4 years old want to crop. The cuttings are planted in the soil to a depth of 3 cm. On hot days, the plant will need frequent watering. Abundant flowering can provide additional fertilizing. It should be carried out before the formation of flowers, and after flowering. In use as a fertilizer urea solution. To 1 liter of water was added 2 g of urea. In foliar application of one plant will take about 30 liters of solution.
In the norm should be observed. Perekormka can be bad for the plant itself. He will be laid to form longer root system. Large volume inflorescences can break young branches, so they need to be tied up.
With the onset of cold weather watering should not be stopped. The roots must be filled with moisture and nutrients. Watering terminated after night temperatures reach 0 ° C. In the autumn of last passes dressing, this time phosphorus-potassium fertilizers. Nitrogen fertilizers can not be used because they provoke the growth of shoots, which at this time is contraindicated hydrangeas.
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