In the home of the seed can be grown orange and tangerine tree, avocado, lemon, pomegranate, etc. When planting and germination should be considered required for the plant species soil characteristics, the level of humidity, optimal temperature and schedule soil moisture. Some species need to fertilize the mineral composition.
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Rules of growing plants from pits
The plants are easy to grow from the bone:
- oranges;
- lemons;
- grenades;
- tangerines, etc.
Orange tree does not require special care. Planted in the ground pits must be raw. Under the land use earthenware tubs. On the bottom of containers spread drainage layer then poured nutrient-rich soil.
Recommended for citrus ground from under the nettles or oak. Independently composition may be prepared from a sheet of soil, river sand, humus and turf in the proportions 1: 1: 1: 3. The fruits are placed in the ground at 2.5 cm. The soil is watered, the pot is covered with foil and placed on a lighted window sill. The film was held before emergence. Sprouts germinate after 3 weeks at + 22... + 25 ° C.
Among stalks selected the most stable, the remaining pinch. Grown escape transplanted into the tub volume in the future do not recommend frequently transplanted tree. The land is fertilized with mineral compounds. Tub is placed in a location with ambient light.
During the summer, the orange tree to be frequently watered, the leaves are sprayed. Fertilizers are made 1 time in 2 weeks. To obtain good flowering and fruit ovaries required to form a crown. To do this, in the spring long branches (10-15 cm) is required prischipnut.
For germination avocado take bone from fresh fruit and planted in moist soil sharp end upwards. Part of the stone is above the ground. After sprouting avocado required to maintain a good light, the high level of humidity. However, the plant can not withstand elevated temperatures. The optimum mode is + 16... + 20 ° C. Also the germination of avocado may be performed at the bank with water, then transplanted into the germ ground.
Lemon tree grown from a large bone of the ripened fruit. For rapid germination of the bone for 2-3 days keep in a damp cloth. Recommend to place the planting material to a depth of 3 cm. Optimally selected soil for flower crops. It required regularly to feed the tree to maintain the room temperature and provide regular watering.
Rules cultivation of pomegranate and tangerine
Garnet of bone sprouted in the soil of a mixture of sod land, river sand and peat. The bones were placed at a depth of about 1 cm. planting material taken from the dwarf species for cultivation of fruit trees.
Tangerine tree can be grown at home. You need to prepare a primer of the following components:
- ground sheet (2 parts);
- sand (1 part);
- humus (2 parts).
Bones need to soak for 1-2 days. First, they are placed into trays for seedling is laid on the bottom of expanded clay, perlite or pebbles. Top soil is placed a layer. The earth is immersed to a depth of 4 cm to several seed greater likelihood of germs. Top box cover film or glass and placed in a warm room.
Optimum temperature - about +20... + 25 ° C. Land required irrigate. The grown seedlings are transplanted into the tub, a volume of 4 liters. Mandarin tree is placed in the lit area and regularly watered.
When growing tangerine tree comply with the following conditions:
- In addition to irrigation water defended 1 time in 3-4 days, the plants were sprayed.
- In some wood pallet it can be placed moss or moist concrete block.
- In the spring, sapling transplanted into the tub.
- The plant has reached 8 years, 1 transplanted every 2 years.
- 2 weeks after the appearance of seedlings need to fertilize the soil with special structures for citrus crops. Feed the plants after the soil moisture.
Tangerine tree at home must be protected from pests (scale insects, whiteflies, aphids, spider mite).
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