Few growers know what to plant Flowering perennials can be not only in early spring, but in the fall. Because clematis survives well and are not too picky about the care, this period is most favorable for its cultivation. In the heated soil in the summer, he quickly take root, well perezimuet, and in the spring will appreciate its bright green.
So do not forget to do it in the autumn with clematis.
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It is important to choose high-quality planting material. It is better to buy it from a retailer. Wet the roots of clematis should be with dormant buds, they should not be a trace of rot growths, bulges. Not to be mistaken with the variety, better to buy plants already blooming.
You can be propagated perennial using the instances that are already growing on the plot. You need to select plants with well-developed root system, so that you can divide it into several parts. Do it with a sharp knife and slices sprinkled with powdered charcoal.
For planting clematis is desirable to select a sunny site with a light shading lower part of the stem. Be aware that as the need to establish in this place support, so around should be enough free space.
The soil under the landing had time to settle, experts recommend to dig a hole under the clematis in about 1 month before planting the rhizomes in the ground. Land should be loose and nutritious, well skip moisture. Well to dig large flower, its size in average may be 60x60x60 cm.
When planting is necessary to straighten the roots in the hole, gradually pour the ground and ensure that the root collar plant was recessed into the soil at least 8 cm. After planting clematis abundantly watered need. Stagnation of water can lead to rapid death of the flower.
Since August, it is desirable to begin to make under the bushes nitrogen fertilizers. In September comes the turn of phosphorus and potassium. Planted so perennial with proper care begins to bloom profusely for 3-5 year.
Fall care for the young and old clematis is not difficult, however, by correctly executed actions depends on how well perezimuet this perennial.
With the onset of cold weather you need to carefully remove the regrown whip with support and determine whether they need to be pruned. This procedure allows you to get rid of excess, the weak, the sick lashes and helps to prepare the plant for winter. In addition, the cut will not spend a perennial force to maintain non-viable parts, and therefore, quickly go to the spring growth.
Clematis that bloom only on the stems that have grown during the current year, cut off, leaving the shoots height of 20-30 cm above the ground with one or two pairs of kidneys, from which will spring a young fast processes.
Plants blooming on the stems of the previous year, to be pruned twice after falling off the buds. At the same time it is desirable to remove all the shoots of the top about a third.
Clipped whip must be carefully positioned at the sheltered ground mulch. The mulch may be used as dust, grass clippings, branches of trees felled in the autumn, spruce spruce branches, leaves.
Top lashes also need to insulate the cover material so that they do not suffer from the cold. Above already bombarded mulch plants can build a low frame of wooden boxes and cover it with a thick plastic wrap or roofing material, on top of falling asleep with peat or soil. It is important to put in place this label to spring in time to start opening Clematis for ventilation and heating in the sun.
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