To grow delicious tomatoes, need to adhere to gardeners advice. When properly organized cultivation and timely harvest can pamper themselves with fragrant fruits daily.
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planting and watering place
For planting seedlings need to choose a well-lit section. Tomatoes do not tolerate partial shade. Even in a slightly shaded areas, they do not grow and produce poor harvests. The best option for tomatoes - a site on the south side at a slight incline. On a flat garden of possible stagnation of water that will eventually lead to root rot.
Place in the planting of tomatoes should not only be fully open to the sunlight, but protected on all sides by strong drafts and winds.
Watering should be organized properly. Here we must remember that tomatoes demanding parameters of soil moisture and the environment. If the optimal performance of moisture in the soil should be 80-85%, the air they are much lower - 45-50%. This means that crops need to be quite rare, but abundant watering. If we assume waterlogged soil, the fruit will become watery and less sweet.
For irrigation is recommended only spaced or rainwater. It should be warm. It is possible even to warm water intended for irrigation, to + 22... + 25 ° C. Periodically, the fluid can be added to a small amount of manure, compost or fermented infusion of herbs.
To Get Juicy fruits during the flowering plants need to be watered with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. He will not only improve the taste characteristics of tomatoes, but also protect plants from all sorts of infections and parasitic insects. To prepare the solution sufficiently to dissolve 2 g of powder in a bucket of water, stir thoroughly and plants can be watered.
Fertilizing and sanitization
The secrets of growing delicious tomatoes is in strict adherence fertilizing schedule. Fertilizers are applied after transplanting in the open ground and before the formation of the ovaries. Then make a break. Again, you can start fertilizing even during fruit ripening.
Such a plot allows to reduce the concentration of nitrogen in the soil during the formation of tomatoes. This microelement provokes violent expansion of the green mass, and ovary at its excess formed in a small amount. Can and do remain without a harvest.
When the tomatoes begin to ripen, the bushes need plenty of nutrient compounds. Even a few drops of an alcoholic solution of iodine per 10 liters of water for irrigation, will help to get large fruit, which, moreover, and ripen 1-2 weeks earlier.
In order to increase the sugar content of tomatoes, gardeners use wood ash fertilizer. First, a solution. For this combined with 200 ml of ash defended 10 liters of water, thoroughly mixed and introduced under a root. In one bush 400-500 ml is sufficient to use means.
To not struck late blight of tomatoes, which will lead to the death of the entire crop, you need 1 every 2-3 weeks to carry out special processing plants.
First spraying is carried out during active growth of green mass. To prepare the therapeutic agent is mixed 15 g of baking soda, 15 ml of sunflower oil and 5 g of chocolate liquor soap in 5 liters of heated water. To this was added a pre-shredded 3 Tablets of acetylsalicylic acid. The resulting composition of the bushes sprayed with a spray gun.
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