Sleep is a perennial herb. It is a weed that is found in most garden plots and is a real problem. The plant is resistant not only to weather conditions, but also to mechanical damage. However, there are several effective ways to deal with it.
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Description of the plant
Sleep is a perennial with a well-developed root system. Thin, branchy shoots reach a height of 1 m and end in small white flowers, collected in an umbrella. Leaves are glossy, light green, hoof-shaped.
The grass begins to bloom in early June and continues until the end of July. A large number of seeds are simultaneously formed in the inflorescences. Which, after ripening, are easily spread by wind, insects and animals. Germinate quickly. If you do not cut off the runny in a timely manner, then it will spread throughout the entire site.
Difficulties encountered during the struggle
Removing the weed from the site is a real problem for several reasons:
- Well-developed root system.
- Regenerative abilities. Even after weeding and digging, the plant germinates again.
- A large number of seeds. One plant is capable of producing up to 6 thousand seeds.
How to quickly and effectively get rid of sleepiness
Experienced gardeners have developed the following procedure for dealing with this weed:
- The fertile soil layer is completely removed.
- The sod layers are laid out tightly to each other.
- Thoroughly spill with ammonium nitrate and urea concentrate.
The removed fertile mass contains seeds and remnants of plant roots. After a while, they will rot, and a high-quality fertilizer is formed.
The removed nutrient layer must be restored. To improve the chemical and physical characteristics of the soil, black soil is imported.
Weeding regularly (at least once every 5 days) and removing the remaining roots with a pitchfork will help fight weeds. The intervals between the ridges are recommended to be mowed with a scythe and covered with boards.
Mulching
Another popular way to combat depression. The method has a number of advantages:
- prevents the appearance of weeds;
- allows the soil to remain moist for as long as possible;
- improves soil composition.
Used as mulch:
- straw;
- sawdust;
- peat;
- mature compost;
- last year's foliage;
- hay;
- needles.
Agrofibre, geotextile and polyethylene are actively used.
Mowing
A laborious, but no less effective way to combat depression. Regular mowing not only keeps the plot well-groomed, but also prevents the weeds from getting enough nutrients. It weakens, does not have time to form seeds. Gradually, it disappears from the territory.
After mowing, the grass is immediately removed. To prevent seeds that have already matured from entering the soil.
Soil alkalinization
A change in the acidity index of the soil to neutral or alkaline makes the soil unsuitable for the growth of snow.
Alkalinization is carried out using:
- dolomite flour;
- lime;
- crushed chalk.
The substances are rich in calcium and magnesium. Their use allows not only to get rid of weeds, but also to stimulate the growth and development of cultivated plants.
Herbicide use
If the thickets of this weed are impressive in size, and the use of folk methods has not yielded results, they resort to the use of herbicides.
Plants are processed before flowering. Since the drugs do not affect the seeds.
The most popular are:
- Roundup;
- Agrokiller;
- Deimos;
- "Tornado".
The formulations are toxic. Suitable for processing only those areas in which there are no crops with fruit set. Otherwise, they should not be eaten.
Before processing, it is recommended to cut the peduncles off the runny.
Sleepy is a very tenacious and lightning-spreading plant. A real challenge for gardeners. However, there are several ways to effectively control this weed.
Have you ever had to get rid of the dream?
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