Why are the walls of panel high-rise buildings covered with rust in Kamchatka?

  • Oct 11, 2021
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Why are the walls of panel high-rise buildings covered with rust in Kamchatka?

Kamchatka is a region that has a lot of features and differences. One of these is rust on the walls of panel high-rise buildings. The view, to put it mildly, is depressing. And these are relatively old buildings. Practically nowhere in Russia, even where the climate is similar to that of Kamchatka, such a phenomenon is not observed. And there is a logical explanation for this.

In fact, houses are partially rusty, usually from one side, from the end. But sometimes there are structures where rust appears on the facades, although this is a rarity.

What is the reason for such an unusual and creepy phenomenon

In Kamchatka, rust on high-rise buildings occurs due to local climatic conditions / Photo: tema.ru
In Kamchatka, rust on high-rise buildings occurs due to local climatic conditions / Photo: tema.ru

Indeed, rust on high-rise buildings, not important on panel or brick houses, arises as a result of local climatic conditions. Kamchatka is characterized by very strong, almost piercing, oceanic winds. Given the fact that they blow too often, houses are being built in this region in the direction of their main streams. Thus, the area on which the wind acts is minimized.

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Due to the strong wind and high humidity, residents of corner apartments have to insulate the walls from the outside and sheathe them with iron / Photo: 2gis.ru
Due to the strong wind and high humidity, residents of corner apartments have to insulate the walls from the outside and sheathe them with iron / Photo: 2gis.ru

And if the bulk of the residents of the houses feel well, then those who live in the outermost apartments experience many inconveniences and problems. The house is very cold and damp all the time, regardless of the season. No matter how hard a person tries, it will not work to insulate the apartment from the inside. It remains only to try to resist dampness, high humidity and their constant companion - the fungus. But even this is a daunting task.

To remedy the situation, the walls exposed to the wind were insulated from the outside. That is, first the insulation was laid, and then the wall was sheathed with iron.

Iron is highly susceptible to moisture, therefore it quickly becomes rusty / Photo: yandex.ru
Iron is highly susceptible to moisture, therefore it quickly becomes rusty / Photo: yandex.ru

This helped to solve the problem with dampness and cold in the apartments. Indeed, people have become more comfortable. But they did not think about the side effect. After all, iron is too susceptible to moisture, which in this case is brought by winds, and quickly corrodes.

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Despite the new cladding options that have appeared, many houses in Kamchatka have not yet been restored / Photo: bazatut.ru
Despite the new cladding options that have appeared, many houses in Kamchatka have not yet been restored / Photo: bazatut.ru

Currently, many buildings have already appeared modern cladding - materials are used that are not prone to corrosion. But there are still many houses that have not been restored.

Continuing the topic read,
why in Norilsk dwelling houses were built without balconies and cut off where they already were.
A source:
https://novate.ru/blogs/280421/58787/

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