All useful information about lawn care in one article - a real treasure! Keep it yourself and use for the benefit of the beauty of the infield.
Beautiful plot - the result of a serious effort on the part of the owner. Only a complex of watering, mowing, fertilizing, remove weeds is able to turn it into a decoration, pleasing the eye. Do all of the above it is necessary to correct, otherwise the work will come to nothing. We deal with competent care.
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Features bait lawn in summer
In summer fertilizing is necessary to maintain the grass forces active growth, bright and juicy healthy green. During a drought fertilizer coating helps to cope with water scarcity. Therefore, the priority is to make potash and nitrogen fertilizers, but the proportion of phosphorus remains minimal.
Potassium:
- It makes grass resistant to high temperatures and humidity conditions, Limited;
- It supports the water-salt balance.
With a lack of:
- the leaves are dying because of the edge of burns.
With an excess of:
- burn the roots die.
How to make:
- twice per season 20 grams per square meter.
Nitrogen:
- It makes rich grass-green;
- forces grow faster.
With a lack of:
- pale sickly shade of green;
- poor growth;
- bald spots on the lawn.
With an excess of:
- the coating becomes too thick;
- grass begins to ache, reacts badly to adverse conditions.
How to make:
- nitrate - 20 g per square meter;
- Urea - 15 grams per square meter;
- since the beginning of May to the end of July - after every second mowing;
- at the end of August - once.
Phosphorus:
- stimulates growth and strengthen the roots;
- It provides an increased concentration of nutrients in plants that helps them to spend the winter without loss.
With a lack of:
- grass easily broken;
- green becomes purple.
With an excess of:
- growth slows down;
- nutrients can not get to the leaves of plants.
How to make:
- superphosphate - 20 g per square meter;
- bone meal - 100 grams per square meter.
Important!The ideal solution - complex fertilizers. A careful composition insures against mistakes inexperienced gardeners. modern long-acting fertilizers are required. Due to a special coating on the fertilizer granules gradually absorbed, making it necessary to once every two months.
When and how to make fertilizer for the lawn
The algorithm varies depending on the type of fertilizer. If they are liquid or water-soluble, they are introduced into the irrigation system. Dry spiked after the watering and drying of the leaves of plants.
It is important to always apply fertilizer after mowing cover.
Terms of summer watering lawn
Regular watering - the key to a beautiful healthy grass. But it is important to follow the simple rules, because even usable water is able to negate the efforts to establish turf:
- day - the worst time for watering. Especially hot. Vapors cause burns the leaves and death of plants, so the work should be carried out in the morning or in the evening;
- watered only well-dried soil. When the time came, and it is still wet - transfer to another day;
- determine whether enough water the lawn, easy: if the soil was soaked at 15 centimeters, can turn off the water;
- mode may not be violated, it is only allowed to adjust when natural rainfall is sufficient;
- excess water affects the state of the coating is much pitiable lack. If you are unsure of the amount of water, stop watering;
- sprinkler - the ideal tool for humidification. It simulates rain not washed out of the soil and does not damage the plants.
Important!Automatic sprinkler system requires a major effort during installation, so it is necessary to engage in the works prior to planting greenery.
Mowing the lawn - how to avoid mistakes
Without mowing is possible to dispense in very rare cases, it is therefore important to know how to carry out the procedure properly.
The most important condition - the sharp mower blades. Otherwise greens will prezhevyvatsya, wrinkle, and not cut straight. Some bushes even pulled out, bare patches are formed. Picture is unaesthetic and the coating itself - damaged.
Cutting height is selected depending on the weather conditions in the region. If rains are not uncommon, but the drought on the contrary, you can allow a minimal - up to 2 centimeters. If the heat often happens, it is necessary to keep cover and leave at least 3 cm, and sometimes more. At the same time we must remember that in the greenery of more than 8 cm weeds start to develop, so even in the driest periods do not put undue escalation. In any case, it never is to shear off more than 1/3 the height of the stems, if it is too big, will have to handle the area several times.
To pitch was flat and the grass is mowed evenly, it is necessary to comply with the same tempo at work, do not accelerate or decelerate. It is also recommended each time to move in the other direction - it will save from the bands and bald spots.
Important!Among the owners of household plots is no consensus regarding the timing of harvesting grass clippings. On the one hand, it protects the coating layer of mulch, weakened after cutting. On the other, preyuschaya grass attracts worms, and behind them, and moles. Therefore, it is necessary to make a decision depending on weather conditions.
Fighting weeds in the garden
Weeds - a necessary evil. Periodically appear and require the immediate destruction. Enemies can be divided into two types: monocots and dicots.
The first is easily destroyed. Suffice it to periodically weed the lawn, and in the dominance of weeds, you can resort to the treatment with the herbicide. Dicotyledonous not tolerate exposure to chemicals and die, and the grass is still necessary in order.
We must remember that the best herbicides are working hard on adult plants, so please be patient and even fertilize the lawn just before the procedure.
Important!Herbicides - stress and grass. Do not forget to take advantage of special reducing agents.
If your lawn captured monocotyledonous weeds (eg couch grass), about its beauty will have to forget. Delete them can be using very powerful tools in parallel destroying and cultural spaces. It remains a month sow new grass in the vacant area.
If this option does not suit you, try one of the weeding.
Important!Handle any portion herbicides only at a time when the grass is healthy, has no shortage of moisture, nutrients.
Under these requirements your lawn is green and well-groomed.
This and many other materials can be found on our website.
Please put the Huskies and subscribe to the channel "About Fazenda". This will enable us to publish more interesting garden articles.
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