You closed the country house for the winter period, finishing the season, and said goodbye to the plants until spring warmth? Can once more go to the favorite summer residence to sow flowers for winter. This procedure does not take much of your time, and in the spring you will thank yourself for the vision, Get a free seedlings of perennial and annual flowers, which are likely to be able to bloom more and early.
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Annuals that you can sow a winter
1. Alyssum marine and maritime lobulyariya
If you wish to receive the seedlings of excellent quality, which is adapted to open the soil, sow the flowers.
Seeds of such plants tiny, for this reason, can sow them, mixed with river sand. In the garden should be loose soil and the acidity close to neutral. Seeds sown in soil that has podmorozhena, seeding is recommended to mulch.
2. China aster or callistephus Chinese
If you sow a winter asters, it decreases the likelihood of fungal diseases that cause significant damage to the flowers. The plant itself will bloom earlier than during the spring sowing. Select the correct location for a winter asters. The plants grew and blossomed, he needs a sunny location with a rather loose soil. It is recommended that before asters growing in the soil marigolds or calendula. Gladioli, tulips and asters themselves - plant, after which it is not recommended to plant asters. Ridge lift (its height 15-20 centimeters) to the stagnation of water on it did not happen, and it could quickly warm up in the spring. On the ridge, which is prepared for planting asters, do not make fresh manure. When done groove for planting shed their medications "Fitospirin", "Maxim" for the purpose of preventive measures. Seed germination is stored no longer than 3 years. Rather than over the working life of the seed, the worse they germinate, respectively, under the winter season sow asters often, considering that grow all the plants will not be able. Sow aster should be two centimeters deep, sleep on top of dry land.
3. Marigold
There are several opinions about the fact whether it is possible to plant marigolds under the winter or not. Marigold seeds to germinate, they need to be warm. If it is not enough and too much moisture, the seeds will rot. Thus sow a winter marigolds love heat, it is recommended in areas where the winters are not very cold, and early spring. It is very risky to carry a crop where the climate is cold. It is recommended first of all to plant marigolds under winter in greenhouses, not in the open ground. Close this crop for the winter peat.
4. Godetsiya
It represents a graceful plant for beds and the curb. It looks good in pots and other containers. You can watch godetsii bloom earlier if the plant its seeds for the winter. The seeds of this plant is recommended to plant in areas where the winter is warm. Better from the beginning to sow the seeds of a constant place. Godetsiya loves sunshine and fertile soil. Mulch crops to protect them from frost and excessive moisture.
5. Calendula, or marigold
Most often, the process of cultivation of this plant is not difficult. Calendula unpretentious, cold-resistant, easily rises in the spring, after planting a winter. Any soil suitable for planting marigold seeds. Seeding can be performed both in the container seedlings, and in the unchanging place immediately - calendula easily transfer transplant. In the event that planned to grow calendula in any capacity, it can sow the seeds in it.
6. Kosmeya or Cosmos
This beautiful undemanding plant, because so beloved by gardeners. Sow the seeds for the winter will not be difficult. Kosmeya can often breed self-seeding. Sow the plant in a sunny place, where well-drained loose soil. Do not overdo it, making fertilizer. Usually Cosmo sown on a constant place immediately.
7. Lavatera
The second name - wild rose. This plant is suitable for flower beds with minimal maintenance, are grown in borders, containers, flower bed. Despite the fact that the flower is unpretentious, it is still faster will develop the place where good lighting and loose light soil. Mineral nutrition for the plants is not necessary. Make fertilizer for planting will need only if the soil is poor and completely exhausted. Seeds sown at a constant recommended place immediately zamulchirovat planting in winter.
8. Drummond Phlox
The seeds of this flower is very frost-hardy, respectively, it can successfully sow for the winter. But keep in mind that when the thaw long, germination is possible ahead of time, and the seedlings die from recurring frosts. It is recommended to cover the crops with phlox (small arcs or inverted box with a coating material).
9. eschscholzia californica
A simple method of cultivation of this plant is sown under his winter. With such a planting seedlings will bloom earlier than if the flower planted in the spring. Eschscholzia seeded directly on the unchanging place. Locations for planting should be sunny, the soil loose, breathable. Sowing is recommended to mulch.
Biennial and perennial flowers that you can sow a winter
10. Aquilegia
The foliage of this plant are delicate. It is decorated with flower beds, curbs, mixborders. Unpretentious, respectively, is very popular. Preferred sowing in autumn. Columbines recommended to sow at once on a constant place a transplant to survive her hard. He likes shaded areas, and loose, rich fertilizers, soil. When you sow the seeds, not much deepen them, just a little sprinkle. I come to nestle seeding mulch.
11. Astra alpine
Alpine aster grow from seed is not particularly any work. Sowing is recommended to carry out under the winter or in the spring (the month of May). Sow seeds in separate containers, as they are very small, then transplant into the ground. Astra likes full sun or partial shade. A place where there will be a range asters should be a little exalted. Dislikes aster dampness and excessive moisture. Sowing season with humus. In winter asters Zamulchiruyte.
12. Badan
Grow a plant from seed rather than just. The seeds have germinated, they need cold stratification, and in the spring - a certain temperature. The seeds germinate very slowly. If you decide to plant saxifrage, follow these guidelines:
- before sowing, fungicide treated seed (using, for example, "Fitospirin");
- sow the seeds is recommended in the vessel where the soil loose (sowing depth of no more than half a centimeter);
- container with sowing must be placed on the street, under a blanket of snow.
In the early spring, store the containers in the house, the seeds continued to rise there is still a month (at 18-19 degrees Celsius). Badan - photophilous plant, but does not like direct sunlight.
Take care how moist the soil when the shoots will appear. Dryness and excessive soil moisture saxifrage not accept. The plant will grow slowly bloom only on the third or fourth year.
13. Verdure
She was hard to bear transplants, sow it directly on a constant place. Long can grow at the same place, so pick the right location initially. Over time, baby's breath grows strongly. Keep it free (per square meter - two or three flowers).
The plant likes open sunny terrain, loose sandy loam soil. Add the ground small pebbles and sand, if it is too tight. Verdure not like wetlands, plants will die if water stagnation.
14. Heuchera
Fleeting can reproduce by seed, but they can not remain viable for a long time. Care for the seeds sown quite troublesome, as they are small. Heuchera Plant in loose, drained soil, in the container. Do not bury the seeds, just slightly flatten them.
15. Gentian
Flower rocky mountains. Rarely see him on a bed, so how to grow from the seeds of gentian - is not easy. It is recommended that long in the cold stratification for germination of plants. When the seeds to temperature extremes, soil moisture, begin to occur phenomena that contribute to the germination of seeds.
Sowing of plants is preferably carried out in a loose soil capacity. Sami seeds sprinkle the soil and prikopalis containers in the ground (the place to be shaded).
If you gentian sown in the fall, it will rise, most likely, in early summer. When the seeds did not germinate in the spring, they can ascend to the next year. Do not throw away the soil from the containers. Maintain soil moisture in containers, keep them in the shade. In winter, brought them into the street.
16. Delphinium
Grow it from seed - not an easy task. When the sow delphinium, consider the following:
- plant needs cold stratification, it is better to sow a winter;
- store seeds should be in the refrigerator, because they grow quickly just yet fresh;
- sow they must be in the soft earth.
Sow delphiniums once on a constant place. Flowerbed need sun, protected from the wind. Sow the seeds to a depth of two to three millimeters, not more.
17. bellflower
Sow a winter in the lit area with well-drained soil, the acidity of which is close to neutral.
The soil must be dug and add fertilizer to it. It is necessary to the soil to make dolomite flour, ash or lime, if the acidity is too high.
18. Lavender
Whimsical, yet it is grown from seed. If the seedlings do not sprout, sow plants under winter. Lavender is obligatory cold stratification. When are you going to plant it in the spring, put in refrigerator containers with crops.
If you want to plant lavender in the open ground, choose a sunny, dry, protected from the wind area. Prepare the soil loose and fertile. Lavender will grow poorly on acidic soil, so if the acidity increased, pre-filled with ash or lime.
Do not bury the seeds in the ground (three to four millimeters). Wells with seeds can pour river sand. Ridge must be mulched in winter, and when it will be set cold - to distribute the ridge as much snow as possible.
Seedlings will appear in May and June (possibly later - do not try to immediately dig ridge). Control the watering process so that the ground was wet, but do not fill it.
19. Lupine
Years of flower beds and is decorated with a valuable plant-green manure. When lupine sown under winter, the seeds should ascend together.
Sow lupine once on a constant place. When making planting, keep in mind the size of adult plants. Planted at a distance of not less than 25-30 centimeters. Lupine loves a sunny location or to partial shade, the soil acidity which is close to neutral. At the plant the flower near groundwater.
20. Primrose
Not every amateur gardeners can grow primula seed. It is advisable to sow the seeds for the winter. Germination is fairly low. The seeds of the plant are small, the seedlings for the first time completely miserable. Sow primrose in a container rather than the ridge.
The soil requires thorough preparation. If the ground is too dense, small seedlings grow to be very difficult. Accordingly, prepare the soil loose, drained.
You can purchase a good quality primer magazine. Primula sow slightly prisypaya ground. Capacity with crops put in the shade, to spring the sun's rays do not burn seedlings. Soil moisture also requires special attention. In times of drought primrose can be lost when excessive moisture - adversely affected. Development of seedling plants slow. Primula needs careful care at all times.
21. Daisy, or "daisy garden"
In a good winter hardiness seeds, sow them can both under the winter and early spring. Prepare a ridge and soil for planting is recommended by standard methods. can wreak daisy on the ridge for seedlings or unchanging place immediately.
Plants that are planting cultivate under the winter, make a rather big list. Such seeding has undeniable advantages.
Also, it is very convenient. Be sure to try it! If in doubt, sow some seeds in autumn, others - in the spring. Do not forget to share your experiences.
This and many other materials can be found on ourwebsite.
Please put the Huskies and subscribe to the channel "About Fazenda". This will enable us to publish more interesting garden articles.