Aphids in large quantities settles on any garden, vegetable and ornamental crops and breeding, for the season can ruin not only the plants themselves, but also the entire crop. About 1,000 species of aphids lives in our region. It is easy to tolerate various viruses and diseases, so the fight against it must wear a cardinal character. There are folk remedies for aphids, which not only help to effectively combat malicious pest, but does not compromise the garden and vegetable crops.
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Folk remedies to combat aphids
Since aphid feeds mainly juice leaves and shoots of young plants, chemicals can damage them. Therefore it is better to use a proven folk remedies, based on the use of natural ingredients.
Water
In order to remove aphids on mature plants, you should regularly pour over them with water from a hose under high pressure. Insects, which will wash away on the ground, will not be able to climb on the plant itself, as this work is done only by the ants. Daily treatment with water will help to forget about the aphids.
soap composition
- In 1000 ml of water is necessary to add 5 tablespoons. l. any soap without fragrances and this composition is good to wash the plant.
- In 1,000 ml of water to pour 100 g of soap-based composition obtained tar and irrigate culture affected pest.
The composition of the soap and baking soda
- In 1,000 ml of water to pour 50 g of crushed alkali soap and soda of 200-250 g.
- Mix well and irrigated crops.
The infusion of water and ash
- In 5 liters of water add 250 g of ashes.
- 12 hours put in a dark place.
- Irrigate beds and trees affected by aphids.
The infusion of tobacco
In 5 liters of boiling water pour 200 g of chopped tobacco or tobacco leaves. Boil a bit and spray vegetable or orchard crops prior to harvest fruits and vegetables. After 7 days, you can do the harvest after the procedure.
A decoction of the peel
- To a 1 liter fill of cold boiled water to 500 g of citrus peel and leave any on the day.
- Then boil for 10 minutes and squeeze.
- Bring to a volume of 8-10 liters and add 1 tbsp. l. any of grated soap or detergent.
"Acute" herbal teas
- Chopped roots and leaves of horseradish Pour 1000 ml of boiling water and infuse 24 hours.
- Chili (1-2 pcs.) Of finely cut, fill and 1000 ml of boiling water for 2-3 hours.
- In 1000 ml of boiling water add finely chopped peeled garlic head. Cool, add 2 hours. l. any soap and 2 tablespoons. l. sunflower oil.
- In a bucket of water (8-10 l) to pour fresh celandine 4 kg or 1 kg of dried. Infuse 24-48 hours and pour squeeze 1 tbsp. l. soap.
A solution of tomato or potato haulm
In 3 l of boiling water add finely sliced tomato or potato stems (600-700 g). Infuse 24 hours, add 1 tbsp. l. soap. Stir until smooth and can be used.
The infusion of onions
In 1,000 ml of water add 2-3 grated onions and husks. Leave for 5 hours pour 1 tbsp. l. grated alkaline soap, mix well and squeeze. To bring the solution volume to 1 liter.
Infusion of pine or spruce needles
1kg of pine or spruce needles pour 4 liters of boiling water and let stand for a week. Every day, the mixture should be stirred. Before using 4 l of water to dissolve.
sorrel solution
Sorrel roots chopped and pour 300 g in 10 liters of boiling water. Leave about 3 hours and it is possible to irrigate the plants.
Infusions of flowers
- 100 g of dried camomile field fill in 1000 ml of boiling water and left for 12 hours. Pour 1 tbsp. l. liquid soap. Before using bring the volume to 3 liters.
- Dandelion leaves and flowers field (400 and 200 g) was filled into 10 L of cold boiled water and leave about 4 h.
Essential oils
- 15-20 drops of lavender, cedar oil, and oil of thyme and tea tree necessary to add 100 ml cream.
- Add 400-500 ml of water and irrigate crops 2 times per day.
After 3-4 days, aphids will disappear.
conclusion
plant processing all the above process is carried out in the evening. Culture sprayed liberally to all areas affected by insects were well moistened. Particular attention should be given to the lower parts of the leaves, where going to a large number of aphids. Often pest disappear after 2-3 treatments.
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