Not many people have tried, but to grow peanuts can even be any middle lane directly in the beds next to other cultures. But to get a good harvest does not always work, since its planting should take into account the peculiarities of this "foreign" plants.
Landing
To plant peanuts, it is necessary to wait for a time when the soil is well warmed up the solar heat, mainly in late spring. And we should not forget that peanuts can not stand the cold, and the more cold, as these conditions are harmful for him.
A place to land should be light, not shaded by other plants, as well as a well-ventilated. Favorable temperatures of 25 degrees, although germination occurs by 12 degrees.
And also need to choose the right neighborhood with other plants. It is unacceptable to plant peanuts with legumes, and the most favorable plant - which is provide rotation, they include cucumbers, cabbage or potatoes, Organic fertilizers substances.
In the spring, before planting in soil, add phosphorus fertilizer such as nitrophoska. Per square meter amended 50 grams of fertilizer.
Selected for planting large seeds, they provide 100% germination, and later a good harvest. Before you start planting, seeds are cleaned, this procedure increases the germination.
In the open field made parallel rows with the indentation 15 centimeters from each other, two feet in width and depth of 6 centimeters.
Care
After planting, the soil should be moderately moist and loose, so to germination can be made slight loosening of the earth. Further, the plants should spud. The first earthing up is carried out immediately after flowering, a couple of weeks, to a height of 5 centimeters, and next, you need to perform regularly every 10 days until the stalk of the plant will be fully in earth. Hilling should be carried out after watering.
Watering is necessary for good yields, in particular if there is no natural precipitation. In dry soil, watering is done every two weeks before flowering, when the fruits and will form can be watered more often. It is important that the ground was moist, but not drenched. The most suitable drip irrigation - is to use the water heated by the sun. Watering stop completely for a month before harvest.
Cleaning
Harvest is necessary when the leaves begin to turn yellow and the seeds without difficulty from the pod husks. It is not necessary to delay the harvest, because at the slightest cold nuts lose their ability to ascend and become unfit for consumption because gaining bitterness.
Need to clean up as follows: plant rolls out and formed into windrows, then dries out, after which the pods are separated from the roots and made additional drying. Drying they must be at a temperature of not more than 40 degrees, preferably with aeration.
Keep fruits better pods in bags or on the shelves, scattering a thin layer of peanut. In this case the room temperature should be low, no higher than 10 degrees, and the storage location with good ventilation.