Growing seedlings petunias at home without picking spend many lovers of flowers. Beautiful petunia gives large flowers, they happen a lot if Florist working with the coated seeds. They are easy to sow in the prefab containers at home.
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Method of growing a seedling sparring
Flowered varieties sown in late February till 15th of March. In this case, flowering petunia can be obtained in early June.
Pre-prepared potting soil. Its membership consists of the following ingredients:
- garden soil - 35%;
- peat - 35%;
- vermiculite - 20%;
- sand - 10%.
Plastic container washed well under running water, poured soil and watered. On the surface, lay the seeds according to the scheme 4x4 cm (if in the future it is planned swordplay plants) or 8x8 (without picks).
Sow the seeds were sprayed, but the earth does not go to sleep. The container must be covered and put in a warm but bright place. If the room temperature + 26... + 28˚S, the first shoots you can see in a week.
Tsvetovody maintain high humidity and substrate. They sprayed the crops, but be sure to close the lid after processing container. Many fans colors as soon as the first shoots transferred to a container in a cool place at + 17... + 18˚S.
After the appearance of 5-6 true leaves diving in plant pots, having a size of not less than 250 ml. The primer remains the same, but not the transplanted instance should be kept under cover, providing it with a sufficient amount of light and maintaining humidity.
Before planting in open ground petunia fed 2 times preparation "Rastvorin". It is placed in the ground when danger of frost disappears. Grow Flower difficult, if not to explore its features.
The total capacity of petunia after picking under stress. Different varieties of the plants together, growing medium, is not always equal. Watering seed planted to produce seedling, conducted supernatant liquid. Capacity with a flower placed on the shelves. The plant can withstand daily temperature up to + 23 ° C, night - +17... + 20 ° C.
A pick seedlings is carried out in plastic beakers of 250 ml. They poured "Flower universal primer", mixing with agrovermikulita.
Before starting work the soil irrigated with water. The empty glasses sprinkled the ground with the help of a teaspoon take out the flower and transplanted to a new location. In the future, the owner continues to monitor and care for growing seedlings.
Cultivation of seedlings petunias without picks
Gardeners apply different seedling cultivation scheme. Acquire small seeds that are sown on the snow. Seedlings are planted in pots, consisting of peat and manure, cups or cassettes. They seedlings take root well and are up to planting a flower bed or in a flower pot.
At the bottom of the tank is placed, finely comminuted shells of eggs, which can be replaced brick crumbs. The soil must be fertile, have acidity 5,5-6,5 pH.
On moist soil is placed 1 cm thick snow. Each container is left 3-4 grains. All the filled containers placed in a tray and put the design into a large plastic bag. It is necessary to fasten the top thick twine.
Place the container in a warm, bright room, hiding them with plastic wrap. Once per plant were first leaf 2, it is necessary spud thin stem. For this purpose, use a toothpick. Florist can not do this work, but then the weak shoots die.
Seedlings watered syringe having a capacity of 10 ml. Pre-prepared supernatant. After irrigation of the seedlings can not tolerate the emergence of drafts. Seedlings sensitive to additional lighting, so growers lamp placed 20 cm above the containers with plants.
Petunia did not dive. Grown seedlings are planted in open ground in the country. Seedlings are pulled out of the container with the soil lump which has been treated nitroammofoska. Shrubs plants watered regularly, feed 1 every 14 days by special fertilizers.
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Read more:Saving and petunia cuttings