Often plants refuse to bear fruit. They have to wait for years before the wreck. However, there are methods by which you can easily get fruit trees quickly, without delay.
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What are some ways you can speed up the appearance of the fruit
Some of these options may cause harm to plants, so they must be used as much as possible accurately.
Padding. This method involves the acceleration of the formation of the fruit by means of tightening the wire branches. It is as follows: in May, thick branches or trunk are tied tightly thin iron wire. The best will be the subject of an auxiliary pliers. To the bark not formed cuts, the first branch must wrap the burlap. After 2 months wire usually removed. After 1 year it will be possible to observe the result of this procedure.
This method is not able to harm the plant. It is important not to forget to remove the wire from the branches. If you long to postpone the case, she can manage to grow into a tree and get it out to be problematic. Also, do not use this method if the plant is not 4 years.
Prigibanie branches. also need wire for this method to speed up fruiting. It is usually applied in the spring during sap flow. 4 sticks need to put in the ground at the corners of the square so that they were placed under the crown. Then each of them tie wire or thick rope to the branches so that they grew at an acute angle.
Already in the summer of plants begin to form buds and flowers, and the following year they give off. Untie the wire can be in November.
Fertilizing. This method is closer to the fruiting plants is that plants need to be fed regularly and fertilize. This will make such trees like pear and apple, bloom earlier and produce abundant fruit.
Apply fertilizer to be as follows: a handful of NPK pour around the trunk and use a rake to close up in land. Such a dressing is suitable annuals. If we are talking about a two-year, you can use 2 handfuls of NPK, and then do everything in the same way.
When to apply: in the middle of April and May and at the end of May.
Each fertilization should be done at the same doses. This method can also be used on older trees. Then a dose of NPK will need to increase by 2-3 handfuls.
Banding and nipping
Banding. The purpose of this method - to help the tree to form buds. It should be used with extreme caution so as not to harm the plant. The operation is usually carried out in spring after cold snaps. During this period, the bark is conveniently behind the tree.
Do banding should not be on the trunk and on the branches. For starters, you can try to do it on a branch 1, every year using all more of them.
Bark at the base of branches need a ring notching blade to the tree. A little further - to make the same incision. Then the bark must be removed, and the place where it was located, handle garden grease.
Thus in the tree accumulate nutrients. When the top layer of incision, these substances are transported back to the root, which has a positive effect on the development of the tree.
Pinching. Before performing this operation, the shoots should reach 20 cm. Next, they need to Prischepa top to stay a couple of sheets. The branch will be more mature, as well as flowers and fruit on a tree. This method is suitable for young trees. Notice a change in the growth will be in 2-3 years. It's not as fast, but the method is still effective.
How to avoid bad fruit-bearing trees
You should not overdo it with fertilizer, such as nitrogen. Overdose leads to higher nitrate levels - nitric acid salt substances. The amount of added fertilizer indicated on the packaging. Dosage should always be followed.
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