When growing roses optimum time for planting is considered to fall. Manipulation is most often produced in September or early October to take root seedlings have time, but did not go into growth. Recommendations how to plant roses beginners are somewhat different. Inexperienced gardeners is desirable to engage in planting spring to immature bushes did not die in the winter.
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Preparatory work
By planting the seedlings need to start in April or early May, when the soil is well warmed up. By choosing flowerbed locations should be approached carefully. The site should be located on the south side, a well-illuminated by solar rays and to be protected from all sides from strong winds and drafts. Well, if the north and west sides of a bed will be surrounded by outbuildings and fence.
In addition, the site must be located on a small hill. Rose does not tolerate moisture stagnation and proximity groundwater. This may adversely affect the formation of the root system.
Then it is necessary to prepare the soil for planting. First, carefully dig the soil, and all the weeds are removed. If it has high acidity, it is necessary to make a small amount of lime or dolomite. As a fertilizer, it is desirable to use rotted cattle manure, compost or wood ashes. Fresh roses mullein is contraindicated, ie. A. Causes extensive rotting of the root system.
The next step is to prepare the seedlings themselves. Their pruned, leaving only 4-6 buds. For tea hybrids sufficiently 2-3 buds. When the seedlings to leave all the buds, it will be hard to settle down and lag behind in development. A large number of shoots will require a lot of effort. As a result of the fall of a young rose bush will be unprepared for the winter.
At the tip of the park species is shortened by 1/3. In addition, crop and roots. Along its length they must be equal to the top. If seedlings purchased in a store or on the market, it is desirable before planting put them in water for 20 hours. After all, it is not known when they were withdrawn from the soil, and the lack of moisture in the stems may have a negative impact on the further development of the plants. even the death of Rose observed in some situations.
Planting and further care
The wells are dug to a depth of 2 bayonet shovels. Inside the pit poured a small mound of soil. To each well of the prepared pour 200 ml of ash or other organics. The roots of plants in a pit so that their tips are 5 cm below the elevation of the soil and fertilizers. Sprinkle top of all the earth. Tramp down the soil around the seedlings do not need.
During landing Observe the root of the neck. It should be above the soil surface at 5-6 cm. Around the bush forms a small ledge from the soil, which does not allow water to flow into the watering time. All abundantly watered and covered with a high mound of earth. Its height should be 15-20 cm. This structure does not allow be frozen immature spines cold spring nights. Instead the mound can zamulchirovat planting.
Caring for shrubs is timely weeding, fertilizing and watering. Often to water the flower beds are not recommended, t. To. Rose does not tolerate excess moisture. As fertilizers can be used nitrophosphate or superphosphate. It provides an excellent means of compost.
To the autumn bushes plucked up strength, all you need to break off the buds. Only in September, you can keep a few pieces for the rapid aging shoots.
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