Laying laminate is not at all as easy as it might seem to some owners. Worst of all, even beginners make a number of mistakes when laying laminate flooring. Some mistakes are even fraught with the fact that in the end the whole result will be ruined. That is why, even at the stage of preparation, it is worth remembering and taking into account a number of nuances.
1. Too fast
Installing laminate flooring is not a rush to do. First of all, this concerns the moment of the start of laying (especially in winter). Once the laminate has been delivered to the job site, it should be given some time to acclimatize. The material must adapt to the local temperature and humidity. It is best to wait about two days and only then start styling.
2. Bad backing
The underlay is what compensates for the load on the joints, and is also responsible for the thermal and acoustic insulation of the floor. Laminate flooring cannot be laid without a backing. The cheapest is a polyethylene foam backing with a service life of 2-3 years. Next comes the best of the economical substrates - polystyrene foam. However, you need to take material thicker than 3 mm. The service life is more than 3 years. Cork backing and bitumen-cork are next in terms of quality. Both materials are durable, highly resistant and reliable. The best option can rightfully be considered a multi-layer combined substrate for the laminate.
3. No base cleaning
Before you start laying laminate flooring, clean the base. If you do not carry it out or conduct it poorly, then subsequently any unevenness in the floor will affect the strength of the cover in the most negative way. This means that in addition to directly cleaning the floor, measurements should also be taken to identify (and subsequently eliminate) the already mentioned irregularities. Such a device as a level will help in this "difficult" task.
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As for the cleaning itself, it must be first dry, then wet, and then dry again with a vacuum cleaner. Of course, the floor must dry.
4. Fixation too tight
Many novice craftsmen and owners forget that laminate flooring should be installed in a "floating" way. This, in turn, means that the use of materials such as glue, nails, screws (etc.) is strictly prohibited. If you break this simple rule, then very soon serious problems will begin with the coating. The laminate will lose its shape and may even begin to disintegrate at the bonding points.
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5. No gaps
Last on the list, but far from the last in importance, are the gaps near the walls. The mistake actually lies in the fact that some comrades forget about them. It is worth remembering that the laminate is made of fiberboard plates, which means that, like any other tree, it "breathes". Thus, if the installation is carried out close to the wall, then soon enough the owners may be faced with the fact that the floor covering has begun to deform. The gap should be near walls and pipes. The optimal indent is 10-20 mm. You should not worry about the appearance of the room. Subsequently, all these gaps can be gracefully covered with baseboards.
Want to know even more interesting things? How about reading about 12 ways to divide a room into zones effortlessly and effortlessly.
Source: https://novate.ru/blogs/081119/52342/