You understand the importance of the battery in the car when, after turning the ignition key, the engine does not start. Especially if you urgently need to hit the road. Someday it will happen anyway. But this unpleasant moment can be delayed. How to do it - read on.
1. Generator
Undercharging or overcharging a battery are two extremes that are detrimental to it. If the generator delivers the wrong current, the battery will be exposed to increased load all the time, which ultimately leads to its premature failure. Therefore, when carrying out maintenance, it is necessary to check the tension of the alternator belt, the condition of the brushes and the relay-regulator.
2. A large number of current consumers
Various additional equipment seriously increases the load on the battery. So, the alarm will slowly drain the battery. This means that the installation of additional. equipment must be carried out efficiently. Otherwise, you can kill the battery in a week.
Its useful to note: even dirt on the battery can cause premature wear. It turns into a conductive layer, which becomes a current consumer, reduces capacity and can short-circuit the battery.
3. Winter starts
In winter, due to low temperatures, the battery is subjected to increased stress. In such conditions, it is recommended to keep the car in a warm garage. Due to the increased load, the battery can only be recharged after a long trip. Therefore, short travels in winter are best avoided. Turning on the high beam for a few minutes will help facilitate a cold start. This will help raise the temperature of the battery and trigger an electrochemical reaction.
4. Charging
Keeping the battery discharged is harmful. Therefore, it must be recharged regularly and its charge level must be monitored.
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5. Plain
If the machine is parked for a long time, it is recommended to remove the battery from it and leave it, for example, in a garage.
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6. Inspecting and Keeping Terminals Clean
Regular inspections for electrolyte leaks and terminal conditions will help keep the battery in working order. The terminals must be clean, free of various deposits, with good contact.
Continuing the topic read: It is better not to hesitate with their repair: the most critical car malfunctions
A source: https://novate.ru/blogs/041019/51962/