Dacha - it is not only a place to grow vegetables and fruits. Many owners of country houses love to grow flowers. Especially popular are roses. These plants require special treatment. Admitting mistakes in the cultivation of roses, it will be difficult to achieve their growth and flowering.
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Selecting a location
In order to pick a place for planting roses, you must know where they feel comfortable. A common mistake is to choose the place of truckers to your taste without considering the specific characteristics of the plant.
- Roses like good lighting. The more light falls on the bush, the plant becomes more hardy. Increased resistance to fungal diseases, increased number of flowers, the flowering period is lengthened.
- Rose bushes are thermophilic, so you should protect them from drafts.
- For plants harmful excess moisture in the soil. If the continuation of a long time the root is in the wet ground, then comes the oxygen starvation, and it is gradually dying out.
- It is best to take root in the soil of a rose with a neutral pH. In such a soil the plant is easier to absorb nutrients.
- If the shrubs planted under the trees, the flowering will likely not be or flowers are small, fragrant, and not fall off quickly.
To sum up the above, it is an ideal place for rose bushes can be regarded as solar, wind-protected area away from trees.
Planting of grafted roses
Grafted plants require greater attention. If you make a mistake when planting, they can not settle down. Vaccination should be 5 cm is immersed into the ground. Depth varies depending on the type of soil (sand deeper, finer clay).
If the graft is above the surface of the soil is formed on a bush wild shoots. It will take away from the parent plant of the moisture and nutrients. All this has a detrimental effect on the state of the bush. When, on the contrary, part of the grafted plants are placed at a depth of more than 10 cm, the rose is not accustomed. Exceptions are climbing varieties. Vaccination was immersed to a depth of 10-15 cm.
Improper care
Even with perfectly selected area for planting and creating favorable conditions for the growth of roses can not justify the expectations of the owner. This is due to errors made in the care of plants.
- Should not be left on the bush withered flowers. After the petals fell off, remaining in their place, the fruits should be cut. If this is not done, the plant will begin to prepare for winter and flowering stops. Experienced growers are advised not to wait for the complete withering and cut the flowers before they have time to throw the petals. This will help the formation of new buds.
- Violation of the rules of watering may adversely affect the condition of the plant. We can not allow the drying of the soil, but at the same time not fill roses. Watering carry out early morning or late evening. During the active growing season procedure performed every 10 days. In hot dry weather allowed watering after 3-5 days. On each bush should leave approximately 10 liters of water.
Adhering to the basic rules of growing roses, you can achieve an abundant flowering and unique flavor "queen of flowers".
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Read more: 3 basic steps to care for roses in summer