From the history of an interesting malfunction of one popular digital TV set-top box

  • Dec 14, 2020

Chinese digital TV set-top boxes often end up on the repair table of electronics repairmen. One of these repairs is described in the article.

The DVB-T2 set-top box ORIEL-870 came with a malfunction - it does not show "signs of life", before "leaving for another world" it emitted a loud squeak, "gave up its ghost" in the form of thick smoke.

And an interesting feature is the "bump" on the top of the case.

An autopsy revealed a typical problem - an electrolytic capacitor in the filter for an output voltage of 1000 microfarads of 16 volts failed. It was he who, incandescent white-hot, melted the plastic cover.

It remains to replace the faulty capacitor with a new one, you should also check the ESR meter with other electrolytes in the primary and secondary circuits in order to avoid a repetition of the malfunction.

If there is no device at hand for measuring the parameters of capacitors, it is recommended to replace the electrolytes of the input and output filters of the power supply with new ones. The price for them is low, but the price for the next repair can be decent if you don't have to buy a new set-top box.

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Such interesting faults are found in the practice of electronics masters.