Garden lilies are demanding compliance with the necessary conditions for them and sharply react to the lack of food or water. Useful tips on caring lilies help without too much trouble to get luxuriant blooms in summer and well preserved bulbs in winter.
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Terms of care
Choose the place of planting new varieties of lilies need considering solar lighting. To bright and fragrant beaters gardener pleased as long as possible, pick a flower bed of roses, where the sun is only in the morning, before the heat. A few hours of sun exposure they have enough for a good development and growth. In the middle and end of the day a flower bed of roses should be covered by the shade of trees or shrubs.
Advice
In addition to lighting, lily demanding apply to other environmental factors:
- You can not make a planting new bushes fresh manure, even with the autumn soil preparation. Excess organic matter leads Lily to actively build up a lot of green and flowering and the formation of the bulbs are defective. Decorative shrub loses, and in winter can suffer from frost.
- Purchased in the winter onions can be stored in a refrigerator, placing them in moist sawdust, sand, etc.. Never store a lily in a package made of polyethylene in which they are sold.
- In the spring before planting the new variety is necessary to disinfect the bulbs in a bright pink solution of potassium permanganate (30 minutes). You can also use other drugs ( "Maxim", "Appin", etc.)
- Before planting define tall varieties (indicated on the package). For undersized bushes optimal planting depth is 10-12 cm and plant dlinnostebelnye not less than 20 cm.
- The main risk for bulbs - stagnation of water in the soil. Under lily withdrawn portion with good drainage. it should not heat a little spring meltwater. When landing on the bottom of the well layer is desirable to pour large sand (CBC), and then lowered to the bulb.
- Plants do not tolerate, and lack of moisture. At overdried flowerbed they grow low to form small flowers. In dry years, be sure to carry out watering roses, keeping the soil slightly moist.
- On wetting (as a result of excessive watering or incorrectly selected location) show yellowing of leaves, stunted thin stems, traces of fungal diseases. To bushes did not die, they need to dig and explore. Replant the bulbs with no signs of rot in a light-permeable soil. Rotten, you can try to save, if not affected by the basal plate and the inner parts. The rot must be removed, sectioned handle a strong solution of potassium permanganate and to plant lilies separately, ensuring optimal conditions. Flower arrows at them to delete.
- Lilies should be fed properly. Spring before flowering introduce nitrogen fertilizers or complex mixture ( "Kemira spring-summer" nitrophoska etc.). After flowering plant to prepare for winter, and nitrogen mixture was replaced with superphosphate and potassium nitrate, or complexes "Kemira autumn", etc. are used. N. They can be replaced watering wood ash solution (one cup per 10 liters, 2 liters per 1 bush).
- Cutting lilies flowers, you need to leave the stump of not less than 1/3 of the length of the stem. It is necessary for normal bulbs power. To stem not begun to rot, make an oblique cut.
- If not carried out breeding work, changing to the beaters should be removed. On ripening seeds spent a lot of nutrients that a flower could accumulate in the bulb for a successful wintering.
Planting lilies, they create a suitable background: a major plant in blue tones - for vivid varieties and dwarf variegated color - white.
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