Good afternoon, my reader. When cultivating blackcurrant bushes, it is necessary to pay attention to the recommendations for planting in the vicinity of those plants that will have a beneficial effect. This approach reduces the risk of developing serious diseases, pests and increases yields.
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Unwanted neighbors for black currant
Among the popular crops found in private gardens, there are several groups of vegetation that are not recommended for growing next to black currant bushes.
1. Plants - sources of pests and diseases
Among berry bushes, some varieties can be distinguished that enhance the attractiveness of black currant to dangerous diseases or common harmful insects. Eliminate close proximity to the following plants.
Gooseberry
The main danger is the rapid spread of a common dangerous pest - moths. With close contact of blackcurrant and shrub plantings, this bug becomes even more aggressive. This must be taken into account and try to avoid such a neighborhood. Although for red currants, there is no harm from gooseberries.
Juniper
This coniferous shrub is completely unsuitable for growing near black currants. This is due to the fact that the juniper serves as a source of the spread of rust - a dangerous fungal infection. It is necessary to protect other garden crops from such a neighbor.
2. Aggressive plants
Photophilous black currant can significantly reduce fruiting if actively growing shrubs are located near it.
Raspberries
This berry crop, beloved by many, for several years is able to capture a vast area, thanks to its branched root system. Raspberry picks up nutrients from the soil, creates shade and can cause black currants growing nearby to stop producing crops altogether.
3. Rival Plants
If neighboring vegetation forms approximately identical root systems, then both crops can suffer from nutritional deficiencies.
Sea buckthorn
In competition for food and territory, the stronger plant survives. If a sea buckthorn bush is planted near the currant, then serious rivalry begins, since both varieties have well-developed roots.
Pear
This fruit tree is not inferior to blackcurrant shrubs in terms of the intensity of nutrient absorption. It is necessary to take into account such features, observing the distance during cultivation, which will eliminate the weakening of any of these crops.
4. Plants with different requests
The yield of berry bushes placed next to it will certainly suffer if they require different conditions for growing.
Red currant
Even representatives of the same genus will not get along in close proximity. For example, red currants require good lighting. And for the black variety, a light partial shade is more suitable. Due to different preferences, planting these shrubs in close proximity should be avoided.
5. Weak plants
It should be understood that you should not place vegetation close to blackcurrant bushes that may suffer from such a neighborhood.
Cherry
To obtain a rich harvest of fragrant berries on black currant bushes, planting cherry trees next to it will not pose a particular danger. But in stone fruit trees, it will not be possible to wait for stable, abundant fruiting.
Apricot
It turns out that the idea of planting some fruit trees next to blackcurrant bushes is not very successful. For example, apricot develops worse in such a tandem. The yield decreases due to the large amount of barren flowers.
Peppermint
Due to the weak root system, some herbaceous plants may dry out near the currants. For example, do not put peppermint in such conditions. A more powerful berry shrub will deprive this fragrant herb of nutrients needed for quality development.
The most preferred plants are black currant neighbors
It is noticed that there are plants that not only develop well next to berry bushes, but also have a beneficial effect on them. For example, phytoncides secreted by blackcurrant bushes scare off many harmful insects from planting bell peppers, potatoes, and tomatoes. There are other cultures that are worth placing in a similar neighborhood.
Honeysuckle
This unpretentious shrub gets along perfectly with the black currant, beloved by many gardeners. Both crops do not require unnecessarily complex care, and they also have good frost resistance. This fact must be taken into account and used.
Yoshta
You should pay attention to this unpretentious shrub. An amazing hybrid was obtained by crossing two varieties of gooseberries - ordinary and spread out with black currants. It is resistant to many pests and diseases, winters well. Forms rather powerful bushes that develop well next to blackcurrant plantings, without exerting a negative effect on them.
Apple tree
Over a sufficiently long period of growth, black currant will not suffer from the presence of apple trees nearby, which, in turn, such a neighborhood will not prevent them from developing well.
Strawberry
With a lack of space, it is permissible to plant strawberry and strawberry whiskers in the intervals of blackcurrant bushes, which will protect the berries from many harmful insects. The yield of both crops remains at a high level. But you need to understand that in such a situation, caring for strawberries becomes more difficult.
Blueberry
It is important to take into account the exactingness of the berries placed next to them for soil and care. So, black currants will not be at enmity with blueberries, since slightly acidic soil is suitable for both plants. They love systematic watering.
Onion garlic
You don't even need to look for a free area in the garden if there is not enough space for greenery. Onions or garlic will perfectly take root around black currants. They will also benefit the berry bushes by scaring away bud mites and other dangerous pests.
Black currant is cultivated in almost every summer cottage. It is appreciated for its cold resistance, unpretentiousness, delicious aromatic berries. When choosing suitable neighbors for this berry shrub, it will be possible to achieve high-quality development and stable rich fruiting.
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