After severe winter frosts, with the beginning of spring, there is a desire to get enough of fresh greens. However, as a general rule, in a temperate climate, the first crop can be harvested no earlier than May. It will be possible to bring the summer closer by planting fresh greens before winter. For this, the seeds are sent to the soil not in spring, but in autumn.
Benefits of planting greenery before winter
The main advantage of this planting is getting an early harvest. When some still dream of fresh greenery, others, more experienced summer residents, are already harvesting. The secret is simple. During the winter, the seeds will get stronger, natural selection will take place. By spring, only strong shoots will remain, which are guaranteed to give a good harvest. Fresh greens will grow in early spring. After the first harvest, the beds can be used again to plant other crops. This significantly saves space on the site.
Sowing celery
Planting before winter is suitable for leaf celery. Other varieties are susceptible to cold weather and may freeze out. The plant is resistant to frost, perfectly tolerates winters. During the winter period, the seeds will get stronger and gain strength. For planting celery, sunny areas or partial shade are suitable.
To obtain a good harvest, celery must be thinned every 3 weeks. The ideal option would be a distance between plants of about 20 cm. Weekly watering is also required, after which it is necessary to loosen the soil to enrich the plant roots with oxygen.
Sowing basil
Basil, unlike celery, is not very frost-resistant. Planting basil in open ground before winter is suitable for mild climates or regions where there are no winters. Otherwise, the basil will freeze. Residents of regions with harsh winters will not grow basil in the open field. The most realistic option would be home cultivation.
Before planting, basil seeds should be prepared for the soil. The top layer of the seeds is coated with essential oils that protect them from external influences. However, this can negatively affect germination. Soaking the seeds in water for a few hours before planting will remove essential oils from the surface.
Requirements for seeds for planting before winter
Landing for winter means cold and frosty. Not every seed can handle such harsh conditions. It is necessary to purchase seeds for planting in proven places, choose the best possible options. The seeds should be large and have a good germination rate. The ideal option is to use seeds in dragee form. The upper shell will protect them from frost.
If you follow these recommendations, planting celery and basil outdoors before winter will bring a good early harvest.
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