Radish belongs to the undemanding frost-resistant crops, but to grow big and juicy root can be difficult. Often, after the effort gardeners are small and bitter vegetables, often hollow inside. This occurs when the plant begins strelkovatsya. To prevent such an outcome, you need to know how to care for plants.
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Causes
There are several factors that trigger bolting culture. In this case, the root is not tied, formed a straight root, and all the power plant aims at flowering and ripening seeds.
Of great importance is the landing time, ie. Has a direct impact on the development of a radish. Daylength. If you sow seeds in May, is a high probability that a crop of vegetables will not. The shorter daylight hours, the larger will be tied roots. Gardeners recommend planting radishes immediately after the snow melts. This should be done in a greenhouse or a greenhouse. You can just cover the bed of the film. Choose recommended for planting early-maturing varieties, which quickly form roots juicy and delicious.
The late planting dates during the period when the temperature rises to +20... + 22 ° C, are not suitable. They do not justify the effort. In addition, culture does not tolerate heat. Great heat hinders its development.
Selecting soil for planting vegetables is also important. Radish likes soil rich in organic compounds. He fit cultivated wetland areas, light loam and black soil. If the land does not meet these requirements, it is necessary to fit the culture to make organic fertilizer. This can be compost or humus.
When choosing a site beds arrangement is necessary to consider what plants grew here before. As a precursor radish categorically not suitable radish and cabbage. If in their place sow vegetable harvest will not be. The plant will go to the arrow, and the roots are obtained by small and hard. It is best to plant the culture in place of onions, carrots or potatoes. This is the key to a rich harvest.
When choosing seeds should pay attention to their size. The major seed gives healthy shoots which form large tubers. Small seeds often produce flower stalks.
Vegetable bolting can cause lack of moisture in the upper layers of soil. At this depth, located sucking plant hairs. Once it stops receiving a sufficient amount of water, there is proliferation of the upper part of the green, rather than the bottom. Therefore, the radishes are not tying roots, and leaves an arrow. This problem may occur not only in the hot sunny weather, but also on a cloudy period without rain.
If there is a drought, you must exercise regularly watering plants. The procedure is best done in the evening, after sunset. Watering must be abundant and not clog the soil. For this purpose it is better to use a watering can with a strainer. Irrigation should conduct daily.
Fertilizers are applied to a bed with upset radish should be cautious. Excess nitrogen and phosphorus can also provoke ejection of the arrows. When choosing a feeding preference should be given organically. It will contribute to the rapid development of the root crop.
The problem with bolting arises when strong thickening plantings. Once the radish sprouts a little older, they should be thinned out, leaving sufficient space and between plants and between rows. Vegetable requires constant weeding and loosening the soil. If the bed of weeds score, radish harvest will not be.
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