Spring planting of plants, especially heat-loving ones like peach, has a number of advantages. In order for the plant to take root and grow faster, it is important to carry out the event correctly.
I'll tell you about how to plant a peach in the spring, in more detail.
Benefits of planting a peach in spring
For myself, I have identified a number of advantages for a plant that:
- Manages to take root and adapt before the onset of cold weather.
- Forms strong immunity.
- Stores enough nutrients for the winter.
However, there is a drawback - it is important to have time to plant a young tree before active sap flow begins and buds bloom. Otherwise, it will simply die or be sick for a very long time.
Correct date selection
To correctly determine the landing time, I recommend paying attention to the following factors:
- The snow has completely melted.
- The threat of frost has passed.
- The soil warmed up to 5 °C.
- Air temperature not less than 18 °C.
The survival rate of the seedling will be good if you adhere to the following dates:
- southern regions - no later than the second half of March;
- central - the end of April;
- northern - the beginning of May.
Choice of landing site
The peach will quickly take root and will give a high yield if you choose the right place where it will grow:
- Open and sunny area. The crown of the plant grows quite voluminous. Fruits need a lot of light and heat. Then the harvest will be high, and the peaches will be sweet, juicy and fragrant.
- Loose and fertile soil. The culture prefers black soil or loam, which conducts water and air well. The acidity index should be medium.
I draw your attention to the fact that too light soil or heavy clay soil is not suitable for planting a peach.
In sandy soil, I advise adding drainage and organic fertilizers, peat and humus; in clayey - a small amount of coarse-grained sand.
Site preparation
For spring planting, I advise you to start preparing the site in the fall. I adhere to the following:
- I dig a plot for 2 bayonets of a shovel.
- I carefully select all plant residues.
- I apply such fertilizers per 1 m2: manure - 10 kg; wood ash - 1 glass; superphosphate - 50 g.
- I level the area with a rake.
In the spring, 21 days before planting, I re-dig and make planting holes 65 cm deep and 60 wide, retreating from each other at least 1.5 m, since the peach has a spreading crown.
The bottom must be drained with expanded clay, pebbles or gravel.
Then I cover 1/3 with a mixture of soil, sand and peat. I place the seedling strictly in the middle, carefully spreading the root system. At a distance of 20 cm from the trunk, I make a support and tie the plant so that the wind does not break the fragile tree.
I fall asleep with the remnants of the earth so that the root neck rises 8 cm above the soil.
Then I pour abundantly with warm water and mulch with straw or peat.
Aftercare
I draw your attention to the fact that the plant will take root much faster if the soil is constantly wet. Therefore, once every 4 days, I bring in 2 buckets of water for each young plant.
I recommend making a small shaft around the perimeter of the root circle, which will allow you to retain moisture.
For prevention, before the buds open, I spray the plant with Bordeaux liquid 3%. The measure allows you to protect the fragile seedling from pathogenic bacteria and pests.
In conclusion, I want to say that I consider spring to be the best time for planting fruit plants. They manage to take root, form strong immunity and soon begin to bear fruit.
When do you plant peach trees? Tell us in the comments why you chose this particular time.
Read also: Apricot cultivation - rules, planting details and useful care tips
Another related article: Gymnospermous pumpkin: description. My recommendations for growing and further care of the plant
Friends, do not forget to subscribe to the channel and leave a LIKE if the article is useful!
#peach#planting peach trees in spring#garden