The main function of a bath - heat. To ensure the optimal temperature needed for the steam oven competently planned, which is the main attribute of the construction. There are many types of furnaces, its classification heating units for baths, but specifically for bath Russian not all are suitable. Consider the right furnace for Russian baths on.
Evidence to oven
The heating unit consists of a base, the possibilities of which correspond conferred on it loads. Typically, the base is a concrete pad, but if the oven is too heavy is planned, the foundation may be required.
Surface requirements:
- recess for at least half a meter,
- projection from the walls of the furnace by 10 cm on all sides,
- for the production to be used rubble stone and concrete.
Complete foundation must be covered with the waterproofing layer.
Oven-stove made of bricks
For the construction of a wood-fired brick oven to be used refractory clay brick.
Design consists of these elements:
- combustion chamber or firebox,
- ash pit or ash pan,
- the door to the ash pit and the furnace,
- chimney with a latch,
- grate,
- Slit arch.
Grate grate type is established between the combustion chamber and the ash pan. The ash from the burnt fuel through the grate into the ash pit falls and remains in the firebox only combustible material. ash pan itself also acts as a blower. After the ash door can control the amount of oxygen entering the furnace. With valve regulated chimney draft. The stones are usually placed near the chimney on the grid. The approximate number of stones - 30 kg per 1 cu. m premises.
Metal Kamenka
Metal devices more compact and easier to manufacture. The outer shape of the welded steel sheets laid inside with refractory bricks. The other structural elements, their functions, and location do not differ from the principle of the device brick kilns. Heat dissipation metal furnace considered better.
Regardless of the manufacturing material bath furnace should be located near one of the walls, close to the outlet. Out firebox must be in a waiting room.
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