All fertilizers can be divided into industrial and local. First manufactured in factories in large quantities for sale. The second is, in its own farms and gardeners gardeners. The local fertilizers are bird droppings, manure, carbon black, eggshell, and other substances that can be assembled on the site.
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The use of fly ash and furnace black
One of the most common embodiments fertilizers are wood combustion products. This can be:
- ash;
- soot.
The soot is deposited in the furnaces and chimneys resulting in incomplete combustion of wood. Specialists regularly remove the plaque that is not caught fire. Soot and do not discard, it can be used as fertilizer for different purposes.
You can cook good fertilizer or solution for pest control. Experienced gardeners claim that its efficiency is higher than that of modern chemical agents.
Bank soot poured into a bucket and poured 10 liters of water. For stickiness can be dissolved in a fluid piece of soap. Contents of the bucket should be mixed thoroughly until smooth. Then you can take a hand sprayer or a simple broom. Apply fertilizer to the trees and bushes.
Repeat this procedure at any time, the important thing is to choose a day with good weather. Rain quickly washes furnace carbon black and other local fertilizers, and all the work for nothing. Such treatment may be not only a pest, but also dressing. The products of combustion of wood has potassium, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other minerals.
Some gardeners believe that it is enough simply to scatter the shell, but it is inefficient. The particles are rich in calcium, instantly birds peck. Along the way, they may destroy part of the crop. Effective recipe will compound shell with ash:
- The shell is ground thoroughly in the crumb and is burned on the fire or in an oven.
- Then it is mixed with ash.
- The fertilizer is placed in a 3-liter jar and filled with water.
- It is necessary to insist feeding about 10 days.
As a result, the liquid takes on an unpleasant smell, but there are many useful substances for the plants. Infusion diluted 2 parts of water and is distributed throughout the vegetable garden.
It can be considered like a universal fertilizer. It is suitable for vegetables, flowers, shrubs and fruit trees.
Prepare for landing
To increase the nutritional quality of manure for plants it may be mixed with peat in a ratio of 1: 2. A mixture of saturated phosphorous, potassium and nitrogen. Such means make the soil better than 20 days prior to planting. Otherwise, the vegetables can burn. Sometimes develop serious diseases.
Additional fertilizer may be considered useful land of green plants after harvest. The entire garden or garden can be sown clover, beans, lupine or alfalfa. As a result, the land becomes more friable, and it will be easier to handle for the next year. Humus of greenery will help to nourish the soil nutrients. Furnace black and other local fertilizers great help to fight pests and saturate the soil with minerals necessary for a rich harvest.
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