To get a good harvest every year vegetable crops, sow green manure in the garden. In late summer, more and more sections of the garden are empty. First, clean the garlic and onion, cucumbers and potatoes. To enrich the soil and prevent it from overgrown with weeds, it is possible to sow green-manures.
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The use of green manure
At arrangement of the traditional landline ridges can not be every year to plant them one and the same culture. Otherwise, there will be a significant decline in yields. To be able not to alternate between vegetable crops is enough in the early fall to plant a suitable green manure.
He will saturate the soil beneficial trace elements, make it more loose and breathable. With continued use of green manure in the soil will be almost no fungal and bacterial infections.
Sow green manure whichever immediately after harvest. When will the young sprouts and a little older, you can cut the greens and start digging. Once in the soil layers of green mass of perfectly replaces the organics.
Choosing plants
Green manure is considered an excellent mustard or other cruciferous plants. They not only serve as a fertilizer, but also help to drive out of the ground various pests. Good plants to cope with infectious diseases, so it is often used as a preventive agent against most diseases of vegetable crops. Use crucifers recommended on the basis of a neutral acidic or alkaline high indicator.
Green shoots of mustard has on the ground better effect than manure. Additionally, mullein to the garden it is possible to enter and Medvedkov.
Gardeners recommend the use of mustard between plantings of garlic and onions. After potato desirable vysejat rye. Cereals great vspushivayut ground. It is best to apply them in areas with high acidity. After sowing green manure of this group, you can forget about the defeat of Phytophthora plantations. Furthermore, cereals siderates enrich the soil with nitrogen and potassium, contributes to the excellent moisture permeability. They do not give eroding the upper layer of soil.
Rye makes the land of light and crumbly, like down. It helps to remove the beds nematodes and completely replaces the weeds. Even wheatgrass, which is cumbersome to weeding, can not tolerate such a neighborhood.
If necessary, on the potato beds can replace the rye that same mustard. Although she will not be able to fully restore the soil, but will help to expel wireworms, which often spoils the tubers. After it in the soil will significantly increase the content of phosphorus and nitrogen, and leaching of nutrients from the top layer of the earth stops completely.
Legumes can be sown any soil. They are perfect for a light sandy soil and clay loam. This group includes broad beans, lentils, lupins, clover, forage and sweet peas, beans. After using this type of green manure becomes loose soil and saturated with nitrogen. Nutritionally, these plants can be compared with fresh manure of cattle. Legumes excellent job with nematodes and other pests.
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