Berry bushes - a source of vitamins tasty and healthy all year round. Most often, the first normal harvest can be obtained in the second year after planting a seedling. But there is a way to get productive faster seedling.
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Currant
In this bush you can get good cazhentsy three months. To do this, the beginning of February take cuttings from new shoots. Need to have a handle was about 8 kidneys. Next, the freshly cut pieces put in a glass container with water and subject together with good access of light, for example, on a window sill. Every 6-7 days, changing the water in the jars. Seedlings to support future add complex fertilizers in the water - about 2-3 grains. Over the next 3 months in cuttings formed root system, grow well and shoots.
Thus, you get ready for planting seedlings currant. To consolidate and develop plants better to plant the shelter. For example, to pull the film over them or spunbond. And periodic aeration will help gradually to temper the young bush.
By the fall you'll get strong and complete your shrubs that next year will give their first harvest. Do not forget that a good result is necessary to take the material only healthy and productive bushes. If you touch the varieties, it is worth remembering that black currant root better than its red and white varieties.
Gooseberry
The technology of growing seedlings of gooseberry slightly different from working with a currant. The main nuances associated with this plant, are the time and the place of disembarkation. For example, European varieties of berry trees planted in the first half of the fall, he had to settle down and the spring is fully used the water present in the soil.
Hybrid same plants can be planted in early spring for the same reason. Otherwise moisture may not be enough, and gooseberries will not go into growth. It is connected with the fact that gooseberries early growing season, which means that the development of the root system is slower. Further exacerbate this situation can be weather conditions, ie. E. dry summer. In this case, the seedlings may not settle down and die.
Regarding the place - a gooseberry can not be planted in the lowlands, because there is lower the temperature, but initially it is better to plant plants in the greenhouse. All because gooseberries demanding to light and does not like to darken. It is also necessary to avoid waterlogged soil - it can cause plant diseases. In most such cases, gooseberries dies.
Raspberries
It can not be relatively raspberry say that it is possible to grow seedlings for 3 months, but the deadline for receipt of the result is also quite fast.
Cuttings produced in autumn, fall asleep with peat and store in a cool place. Upon awakening first kidney early spring:
- once a week seedlings visiting - awakened kidney separated, leaving 5 cm from each side of the segment;
- remnants of roots have not yet awakened the kidney removed back into the turf;
- every 3 weeks rhizome soaked in a growth stimulator for half an hour.
The further procedure is standard - the seedlings are planted in a greenhouse, get adequate care, and closer to the fall move to a permanent place of residence.
All of these methods will not only get the seedlings for three months, but also to accelerate the emergence of the crop. So, currants and gooseberries in the following year will bear fruit.
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