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Remembering the Soviet films, it is worth paying attention to one important detail. In high-rise buildings shown there can be seen parquet floors. Hence it is a good question, it really was? And, if so, why parquet Union builders prefer to put in homes.
How it all began
Floor covering, which is now known to all as "flooring" comes to us from medieval Europe. There parquet first appeared in the XIII century, and as easy to guess, was the prerogative of expensive, luxury homes. In Russia parquet was about 3 centuries. The first "bricks" made of oak, and appeared in the homes of notable people, as well as in churches. Preferably herringbone parquet floor laid. The slits between the bars recoat resin with lime.
Art production and laying of parquet in Russia grew. Over time, there were even entire workshops, engaged in its production and ustilaniem. It was akin to art, because it was necessary to achieve gender pattern of harmony with the rest of the interior elements. Subsequently, for the production of "bricks" were used not only oaks, but also ash, pear, beech.
Times change
Everything changed after the Soviet rule came. Parquet just started to make greater use in the construction business, including the construction of houses for ordinary citizens. Particularly commonly used in the construction of flooring "stalinok" and the first "Khrushchev". Initially, the builders laid herringbone parquet, as in tsarist times, but then came the idea to simplify the process and lay out "pattern" boxes to reduce the cost and accelerate the finishing work.
Subsequently, Soviet industry will go even further. To reduce costs, parquet squares will form at the factory and on the construction site will supply ready-made plate.
So why not linoleum?
Soviet decoration apartment parquet lasted until the early 80-ies. This was done despite the fact that there were cheaper chipboard and linoleum. In fact, no secret there. And it is not in the "kindness" and "generosity", and that the mass production of cheaper materials were not so extensive to meet the needs of the rapidly growing the construction sector. At the same time, production of parquet in the country has developed simply by thumb. For a better understanding of the issue it is worth emphasizing that in 1914 85 enterprises were parquet in Russia.
In addition, the shield parquet, which is made in the factories of the USSR, was also very cheap coating. We made him including from industrial waste.
I would like to learn more interesting things? How about to see this one the budget process for coating wallpaper sex Statement on EC voemu purse joy.
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A source: https://novate.ru/blogs/041118/48299/